Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 859463dba702c4d2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.1 KB Created: 2021-09-01 11:02:04 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-14
MD5: aeb07505ae70bb5792313135e774991f SHA-1: 97076c088321768e026eae99bf6c91b50dc9f074 SHA-256: 859463dba702c4d2ebc290fcb99e8f34f95aef86ea5ee4e06ae6b318ebd5f67b
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites, suggesting an attempt to distribute further malware or phish users. The PDF also contains embedded JavaScript, likely used to facilitate the redirection or download of malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://velvetskin.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5da7de9264536d78d94e030f76409140/11070913921.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.focus.mu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8b08ed9a20dea37c75906b3b30413757/51038224293.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mientrungland.net/uploads/image/files/8791241158.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.commandinglife.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607570c958a51---wamakakusofibe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glosunspa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077c9f616e2e---pefadofagepixarufepu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alrabbanoilandgas.com/file/files/doledo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.msolartop.cz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160809c9dec506---zaviguzegokokubuwiradidot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://protech.com.ng/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160871f358c27f---81609080906.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.suffaheducation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd63712853c---lofumokamutukafi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.skyline-recruiting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/02c4421dff467194f4a2538cbff19137/bakavajonubemupawu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shengnabei.com/uploadfile/file///2021072209191249.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mamproducciones.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609c557361252---gisosawukojobupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vonschickenconcord.com/uploads/files/50063890266.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ekogamma.pl/javascript/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zakoweninekop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kimwendelldesign.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/xixesovolikelipebaxuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ijp2.com/contents//files/47372178355.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.isgs.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1968e41d03de8d0d63a07d268d18052d/koveravuku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://acpiindia.com/userfiles/file/ribekilaxipojomubepomu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ensky-chemical.com/upload/files/38345847646.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.advids.co/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a9f5f0061e5---18781546970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jeugdopdewetenschapsagenda.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160afb655785be---kubufoxitumiwepezawakego.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=cooey+model+84+disassemblyPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e311.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE311 17552 bytes
SHA-256: 153f9bf34ffb870ecfc522614e330fec0675b65941230ee780c4e099655ff737
font_01_sfnt_off00011033.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11033 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001284a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1284A 10676 bytes
SHA-256: bd95140704dbcee5ecb5e14e113a211130019d6b0c036d5b7bad792cefbdb59e