Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 858659e9d28d3803…

MALICIOUS

PDF

111.4 KB
MD5: e28bc9b9a8b0fb8b006c1ea31dc490da SHA-1: 86ebb65978d3f0b399b1a0c9dd35bf798720ee7b SHA-256: 858659e9d28d380346f01ff620cbcd5a3705badb182242f160734e1c7531f882
228 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file is identified as malicious due to the critical heuristic firing for CVE-2010-0188, indicating an exploit for Adobe Reader's LibTIFF component. An embedded JavaScript payload was also detected, which likely executes the exploit. The ClamAV detection further confirms its malicious nature, flagging it as Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 and an extracted artifact as Js.Exploit.HTML-27.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream low PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000238.bin
e782a31889a428ecee6f050054203b9fcb9c27734aba9d9d9ada99d138b41001
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x238 113395 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.HTML-27
Obfuscation or payload: unlikely