Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 856bea82c2460c1c…

MALICIOUS

PDF

104.8 KB Created: 2021-08-14 14:19:18 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: fdf46120c940eda33203a7feb36a8be5 SHA-1: ff741086acc7839c5c00a67b952d362117f3cba7 SHA-256: 856bea82c2460c1c7baebbd0f85e5ab75148cae11ce269370750f44df3da877e
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. Although no scripts were explicitly extracted, the PDF structure and embedded URLs are indicative of malicious activity.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9987

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://catamma.ru/uplcv?utm_term=how+much+is+an+ark+nitrado+server PDF link annotation
    • https://3dreamvr.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b971758e4c6a3dd78a593f60b4c3c88/92820217640.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1atlanticfunding.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b807146d04a---fasupepejemotis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bechtoldpaving.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0036c15c02f253098dc5ce4f08e223c0/dakobebifiti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trenermichal.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3c90359545---fuselozinu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smcertificationservices.com/userfiles/files/dawozasejuvuxesezajekupe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://przyklejki.pl/userfiles/jotugolotape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://project-lovcen.me/userfiles/file/wukige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.conkite.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ff04e691972edc336bc3a69dbf8b26c8/mozowezasotumigogajemod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.audioclinica.pt/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bvicocmmmtr53otofd7odrti3p/69591659389.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://planet-for-events.de/userfiles/file/rikawuduzujezeba.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dezsredstvompx.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/598336d5d64e021e7d886d0d44a621d7/46944592294.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shshalloffame.com/clients/9/93/936f23dc4abb03f6d4a1aae2c8a32781/File/99280877393.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vdgairconditioning.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c70cf744c78---meronogemekumos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inspirationallabels.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c619b026dff---58267439296.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hyunbulsa.org/~ewedd2/userfiles/file/29666020365.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://latexindia.com/userfiles/file/42788736514.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://autobedrijvenindex.nl/images/uploads/kamanitibap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kingspec.su/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1o6eg4bcpjluu9ab4i524s7q1h/bexer.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.toptalentusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a23f44382bd---34769725658.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gestaocipa.com/public_html/Imagens/file/71170965973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cuhs1981.com/clients/8/82/82ca37c076ec4232796cb58ed009bb3a/File/46349643919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00012fef.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12FEF 10924 bytes
SHA-256: 7a12683dfdbf010f177ba859689aeca96caffefd73ca7f1408b222105e069c11
font_01_sfnt_off0001491f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1491F 19068 bytes
SHA-256: 96a44423a697984d54bf7de189116a5d5572152b5432e1f0edc38d523c5f0d8b
font_02_sfnt_off00017aa5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x17AA5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1