Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 854ac23733016911…

MALICIOUS

PDF

100.0 KB
MD5: c8f969c4cdb944afd0f7fdcfd42d5a6a SHA-1: d6b41075d97b8e774f2dd7e9c506c3da386815cd SHA-256: 854ac23733016911969dd377c6cd10685ddc07a53d1158c789049ac0d70a0093
116 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

The PDF file contains an embedded XFA form that triggers the CVE-2010-0188 vulnerability in Adobe Reader. This exploit is designed to execute arbitrary code, and the presence of an embedded script payload suggests it is used to download and run a secondary malicious component. The benign URLs present do not detract from the critical exploit finding.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 5

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream low PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
    • http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-data/1.0/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
707edc490ad6c50552ba2e6ecdf48f9423e018cc4328f8e758273f3601faa694
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xC6 101675 bytes