Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 851936810e6a978f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

45.8 KB
MD5: b2059ca39ea201c0ebc6fc8ef568ed50 SHA-1: 9e650bf9494c3d19bb957f62217868567e381c01 SHA-256: 851936810e6a978f7431fc10008c42ee0d4d405f412ddc297ed16960520b291f
216 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file exploits known vulnerabilities in Adobe Reader related to U3D content (CVE-2009-3459, CVE-2009-3953). The embedded JavaScript, specifically the `javascript_obj0009_000.js` and `legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js` scripts, is designed to be executed by the vulnerable reader. The scripts appear to deobfuscate and then evaluate further JavaScript, likely to download and execute a secondary payload. The ML classifier strongly indicates maliciousness.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 7

  • Adobe Reader U3D auto-activated 3D annotation — CVE-2009-3459 critical CVE likely CVE_2009_3459_U3D_AUTOACTIVATE
    PDF contains a /Subtype /3D annotation that is configured to auto-activate on page view (/3DA <</A /PV /AIS /I>>) alongside a /U3D stream and JavaScript. This is the document shape used by CVE-2009-3459 (Adobe Reader U3D CLODProgressiveMeshDeclaration heap overflow, APSB09-15): the U3D parser runs without any user interaction once the page is rendered, while the accompanying JavaScript prepares a heap-spray to land controlled memory inside the corrupted allocation.
  • Adobe Reader U3D CLODProgressiveMeshDeclaration exploit critical CVE likely CVE_2009_3953
    PDF combines malformed U3D 3D content with JavaScript/action activation. CVE-2009-3953 is an Adobe Reader/Acrobat U3D CLODProgressiveMeshDeclaration array-boundary vulnerability triggered by malformed U3D data in a PDF.
  • U3D/3D content in PDF — Adobe Reader 3D parser CVE-family indicator high CVE related PDF_U3D_CVE_RELATED
    PDF contains U3D (Universal 3D) or 3D annotation content — CVE-2011-2462 and CVE-2009-3953 are critical vulnerabilities in Adobe Reader's U3D processing that allow arbitrary code execution. U3D content in PDFs is extremely rare in normal documents.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • syncAnnotScan annotation-staging primitive low PDF_FOXIT_SYNCANNOTSCAN
    PDF JavaScript calls syncAnnotScan() — a no-op annotation-enumeration primitive used by exploit-kit JavaScript to stage payload reads from annotation /Subject fields before eval(). Not a vulnerable sink itself; rarely seen in legitimate PDFs. (matched in decompressed stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0009_000.js
e2b34b75dcc0469a6f14d95a84adeee8b269034ea24b4719ad2ffc87470b98c8
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 9 at offset 0x489F 590 bytes
legacy_pdfkit_stage_000.js
04325ca6a5b627b71276556d1f57e00c778be16cd1066fff494c802a7313e518
deobfuscated-js repeated-marker hex decoded JavaScript at offset 0x1C9D 12216 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
deobfuscated.js
84b9c40c08e303e99acd69b59912ca2aab4c1da6482fc62b693ef073e5633c8c
deobfuscated-js PDF JavaScript deobfuscation pass 335092 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 long base64-like blob(s).
u3d_00_off00004b0e.bin
9ee983707edc4351a88e510e1ea40257b620aa8d1703a4e6b0401cfab3608352
pdf-3d-stream PDF U3D 3D stream at offset 0x4B0E 28021 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 7.79, consistent with packed or encrypted content.