Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8518cee668fcd0d4…

MALICIOUS

PDF

97.6 KB Created: 2021-07-09 05:29:54 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 2a20b5eda05c6024e94c38cc5bd07643 SHA-1: 3136291c045cb804496a38c96eee1b4ed0271dc3 SHA-256: 8518cee668fcd0d40186bf8a930c9894626ac5ef343b2654c17466d677ea1988
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress sites and other disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users. The ClamAV detection and ML classifier strongly suggest malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware delivery. The presence of multiple external URIs and link farm heuristics confirms the primary attack vector.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9930

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://auf.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c837j3g7kgonsqdqt0mdifda20/gezukanomuwizuze.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://nakatka.com/files/file/22751653957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://realimpacto.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609bc30fdcd93---76148577680.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://k-kompany.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f99d2769302c3228712f29802eab5700/zevofukinemedebimobufar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://berbun.com/user_img/file/doralujifasonu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cuspsurgeons.com/userfiles/file/43977123835.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://deesudcoolingtower.com/userfiles/file/91531954727.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cetinelektrik.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16093f2dc18c09---37008679159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.indee-r.fr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cdf430eac638beb2ef3507dbfe4bcdfe/sefoxutid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aedelsur.com/contenido/files/donamimagirije.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sztarmedia.hu/_user/file/94240341213.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://frezerovka.by/images/fxeditor/file/36532616112.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stehovani-ostrava.cz/static_pages_files/file/weraworavora.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://campbellelectronics.com/uploads/puziwobeve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sketchup360.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6j1bdamo6mn9frv0smh3btik3l/posowemimamowisusatite.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://emprenderem.cl/files/32608800812.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hanasushimenifee.com/uploads/files/69765716845.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightsourceindiana.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e524db1dead2ae8dba623c9ba1eaa045/95446555934.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://laser-arena.ch/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fabd26cb3e---wofibimewidavaduvekofi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cokhivietuc.com/img-vietuc/files/lelozutenuw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://auf.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/krioec38c1fgrgp9tmh95kfdr6/84759373191.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://stcatherine.ac.ug/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160747e19bb016---12177798973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://shosholoza.de/file/86328136248.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://c4ir.ae/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/et62av2hjtptoaqa64rk400gm0/77246019162.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://aadhaarretail.com/administrator/imagetemp/file/rujinoxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=football+picture+quizPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00011805.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11805 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00013017.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13017 18520 bytes
SHA-256: 482e58c2a48f20161bcc04f9fc4d493b3abaf64c9f7a149c0805a5c29d51b5a6
font_02_sfnt_off00016131.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x16131 10520 bytes
SHA-256: 6fd1477118dd697aa30a6e4bd6c88ae3c3f4147ff93ebd8b9cebb033f46712c4