Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 850bc57bdb7d26bd…

MALICIOUS

PDF

12.7 KB
MD5: 1c52512093df7391b478700a31011b9e SHA-1: e586d1492c64e833a7007e595294cec6b3968d0a SHA-256: 850bc57bdb7d26bd94f21022f4d85b5a26d562e92e2b32e94d341186553a32b2
188 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.001 PowerShell

The PDF file contains an embedded script payload and triggers heuristics for CVE-2010-0188, a known Adobe Reader vulnerability. This indicates the file is designed to exploit this vulnerability for client-side execution. The embedded script, although not fully detailed, is a common component in such exploits to download and execute further malicious content. The presence of XFA form elements further supports the exploit vector.

Heuristics 6

  • Adobe Reader LibTIFF XFA image exploit — CVE-2010-0188 critical CVE likely CVE_2010_0188
    PDF contains the CVE-2010-0188 exploit template: XFA JavaScript heap-spray setup, a generated TIFF image payload, and assignment of that TIFF data to an XFA image field rawValue to trigger Adobe Reader's LibTIFF parser.
  • XFA form contains executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose dataset contains a <script> or <xfa:script> block — XFA scripting has been the exploit primitive for several Adobe Reader RCEs (CVE-2010-0188 family, CVE-2018-4901, and others). Plain XFA without scripts is far less risky.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.Agent-6136306-0
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_pdf_script_00000359.bin
62e0d230b52b2c3a26943f972755a6dd2b878699b0c4a5f4d208e75621ddf374
pdf-embedded-script PDF raw stream script payload at offset 0x359 12235 bytes