Malicious Office (OOXML) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 84fb0863381ae8eb…

MALICIOUS

Office (OOXML) / .XLSX

94.6 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 UTC Authoring application: Microsoft Excel 16.0300
MD5: 5f5f1f8f79787e456bf8c1e6a52ef26a SHA-1: 7e7a842471e47ef453a2cb718a05a936f7a3c3b1 SHA-256: 84fb0863381ae8ebb32209dd0b9eb39d75c806fbb38fd7f1c9572783642b09b9
60 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The critical heuristic firing indicates the presence of Excel 4.0 macros, which are known for malicious activity. The embedded script contains strings that appear to be URLs, specifically 'http://ghenrope.rue', suggesting the macro's purpose is to download and execute a second-stage payload. This is a common technique for initial access via spearphishing attachments.

Heuristics 1

  • Excel 4.0 macro sheet (1 sheet(s)) critical OOXML_XLM_MACROSHEET
    Spreadsheet contains an Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet — XLM was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022 and evaded many VBA-focused controls before Microsoft tightened XLM defaults. Even legitimate XLM use is rare in modern workbooks. The macro sheet is stored as XLSB/BIFF12 binary content, which many XML-only OOXML scanners miss.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_sheet_00.bin
1d86b3b52f2ca77e486b256d7c7d5bcd39881af7c02f6edc2a9373cc9635903a
xlm-macrosheet OOXML XLM macro sheet: xl/macrosheets/intlsheet1.bin 9817 bytes