Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 84dd6224c9c30191…

MALICIOUS

PDF

80.2 KB Created: 2021-09-07 17:51:21 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: 7a320457fd9f48d37f24b51d1750cf5d SHA-1: 2460e6ac8a16733c16a1b09a1c00c77af9e323e0 SHA-256: 84dd6224c9c3019196ee59bbd4f8b65ea873fe3a392b55bc6856b6f32c7748d9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, with ClamAV identifying it as a phishing trojan. It contains a link farm pointing to numerous domains, many of which are compromised WordPress sites or use disposable hosting, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or phish users. The presence of external URIs and a link farm indicates a likely attempt to redirect users to malicious sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9953

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://nedirajtebosnu.net/userfiles/file/zomubofazomariwuxiveno.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://cffcommunications.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1/160abf9a6820f3---jujetokaxusufivufebodoxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eco-versute.com/app/webroot/ckfinder/userfiles/files/55082038220.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://certifiedmoversinc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/42a05419db500509468d4c4ce9103de8/gasawajixufo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.norestim.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b4e4af991d1---82033243577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kaupa.cz/userfiles/file/piraluloravus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cuatro-pr.org/sites/default/files/file/lejojiguxi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hollyskauaicondo.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16134598689e1b---80533308330.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sipsib.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b2102a1b65489885a1f234baef9dc9d/10048013339.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://beaumont-residence.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/trngiph9qedmvb771h8flrtulb/wewasovexa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://furkansigorta.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607875872db6f---mabowusumo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://centralwestwoodclassof1983.com/clients/c/cd/cd4b3c89dd1500142a52f05b9125c350/File/sinige.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.thelawchamber.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613681c7e46aa---51194038694.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gaestehaus-am-erlkoenig.de/img/editor/file/pirataxuniwilelawufazaze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rebranded.tv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608a11774bc6e---70879356874.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bahattinburyan.com/userfiles/file/73578232.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://taevlingar.se/images/pages/file/vibedesumaduxajuwawebeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://emke.hu/uploads/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nilokotujog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://parisautotravel.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/an2tu1es9rlio9hhoa34072jg0/xadenozowupinerusewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skyline64reunion.com/clients/e/ec/ec378541aa9b73e2b99de5ca5545ec21/File/3353430653.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aire-limpio.com/img/editor/file/vogukesukowojulijop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://2ds-creations.fr/userfiles/file/bisetaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hani-bee.com/userfiles/files/rovivizamozowemuzato.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atolab.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fcddc81205fe7cfe319092d84e3f0909/nerededeponowujosokudobu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=nitro+pdf+editor+onlinePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000d834.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xD834 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000f04b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF04B 10136 bytes
SHA-256: 8d41badc0696d43819921a4a74982c2542440f13f75b094d3e2e3fea5d63349c
font_02_sfnt_off000106fe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x106FE 17104 bytes
SHA-256: 9810b8e8bbe6b366d5c7df368e7e4599ded2c3a4cf08235226949834d4dd1c71