Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 84a2f6ce49aa1eed…

MALICIOUS

PDF

112.6 KB Created: 2011-06-30 01:43:04 Authoring application: cXI cXI
MD5: e43e52646f06eab76d573e37f29332f9 SHA-1: 3a2d8c54f13d150b5be350933c36fcd6f988654f SHA-256: 84a2f6ce49aa1eed42dc2c969c4305f1dfd431c7b9e9aa6d1175b78ad0f1a97d
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by an ML classifier with high confidence. It contains embedded scripts within an XFA form, a known technique for delivering malicious payloads. The presence of embedded files, including a larger artifact named 'embedded_file_obj0008.bin', suggests it is acting as a dropper for further malicious content. The specific attack pattern involves exploiting PDF vulnerabilities to execute embedded scripts.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9996

Heuristics 8

  • XFA form contains risky executable script high CVE related PDF_XFA_SCRIPT
    PDF embeds an XFA form whose script block contains exploit, submission/launch, or shell-execution primitives. Ordinary LiveCycle print/update scripts are left as generic XFA/JS signals unless stronger behavior is present.
  • Embedded script payload in PDF stream medium PDF_EMBEDDED_SCRIPT_PAYLOAD
    PDF stream bytes contain an HTML/XFA <script> tag without accompanying Windows shell-execution primitives — common in accessible XFA forms but worth surfacing for analyst review.
  • ASCIIHexDecode filter (with exploit indicators) medium PDF_FILTER_HEX
    Hex-encoding filter present alongside exploit delivery indicators — often used to hide payload or shellcode bytes
  • Embedded file low PDF_EMBEDDED
    PDF embeds a file attachment — could carry an executable or another weaponised document as a nested payload
  • XFA form low PDF_XFA
    PDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • PDF differential parser failed info PDF_DIFFERENTIAL_PARSE_FAILED
    The cross-check parser (pdfminer.six) failed on this file: PDF differential parser failed: AssertionError. Static heuristics still ran and any of their findings above are valid; only the differential cross-check signal is missing.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 7

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
embedded_file_obj0017.bin
d81baa73e490e4cb879e13927cacd1dd1be37524a37eac51603e15117c578777
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 17 at offset 0x287 84 bytes
embedded_file_obj0015.bin
24c130f03a4cf51d470b536e94c1e58af67665739e200e0ce198ad41086243c0
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 15 at offset 0x377 228 bytes
embedded_file_obj0009.bin
c97e0522381d6196cc0695f35f4d065f15c9c86a9601a7f776c6afd3f4c6b460
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 9 at offset 0x4BA 199 bytes
embedded_file_obj0007.bin
5d4e84174057e0420bee56de4c7349843dd5b848aedfa14b52347483a9e7dca5
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 7 at offset 0x5FB 138 bytes
embedded_file_obj0016.bin
e6c26a3478346d27e841ad49868ebf68bf4c6863b6750e8d60bda3c4c6f79876
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 16 at offset 0x70A 77 bytes
embedded_file_obj0018.bin
92a3ce61d783e15932b5de127ce45a9b4c2f98f4da2453f65241573c1dda808a
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 18 at offset 0x7EE 56 bytes
embedded_file_obj0008.bin
0fc775c138574b7386074b7e55e725d514566fceb546b945b41660b16aa49f24
pdf-embedded-file PDF EmbeddedFile object 8 at offset 0xBC2 56503 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).