Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 846b3104f6b08269…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

477.4 KB First seen: 2023-01-26
MD5: a845870f81437cc7ed8c215801e519da SHA-1: 2674b2d26892141c97a5b3c2d189b93afe5384a5 SHA-256: 846b3104f6b082695e157b7cb2349854466fc5415da34a9fcd03bd69e6aa4a5a
200 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious Link: Malicious File T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter T1566 Phishing T1566.001 Phishing: Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF document contains embedded OLE objects, specifically triggering the CVE-2017-8570 heuristic. This indicates the document is designed to exploit a vulnerability to drop and execute a script, likely a second-stage payload. The extracted document body content appears to be a fake invoice, suggesting a social engineering lure to trick the user into activating the malicious content.

Heuristics 6

  • Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) critical CVE related CVE_2017_8570
    RTF \objdata decodes to OLE data containing the Composite Moniker — CVE-2017-8570 (drops SCT script) CLSID — the vulnerable control/moniker is embedded directly in the document's object stream, the delivery shape of this exploit. RTF objects auto-render when Word opens the file.
  • Composite Moniker in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_COMPOSITE_MONIKER_RELATED
    RTF contains Composite Moniker CLSID in OLE object context, but no nearby scriptlet/SCT payload was confirmed. Treat as related moniker attack-surface evidence rather than proof of CVE-2017-8570 exploitation.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000378b4.bin
0e72a68119efda29736f12061939fc9d8554e691911ef30a957d3c99aefa5a22
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x378B4 35204 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s).
objdata_01_off0004975a.bin
24fedef2d4fe5e3d6666fae2543850c54134511ad6be8583d5aa0438ef699c5d
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x4975A 2632 bytes
objdata_02_off0004acfd.bin
142dc43284d9abe994719f8fb67bc4c04bfc3f07528a1a66b0bad7e552ee8e78
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x4ACFD 12297 bytes