Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 840bb4bb52b52bd5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

150.4 KB Created: 2021-06-25 23:08:14 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-26
MD5: 6ddab6e1ffa687d56ebed9e15871223c SHA-1: a241a5b7af26b226fa9d2d0ef24aa07051b415f8 SHA-256: 840bb4bb52b52bd59de6b8250508c452b8ae2f35ab36261beab6897b9a720398
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. It contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious sites. The PDF structure and embedded URLs are consistent with phishing or malware distribution campaigns.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9897

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://chcial.ru/uplcv?utm_term=creatures+small+and+great PDF link annotation
    • http://adabaskimerkezi.com/upload/file/nebegipatavoxegukawefafo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mkkdigital.pt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084ae8a99b6f---zizizu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://seoulsquare.com/userfiles/file/mevamoton.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://chaplains-camps.org/upload_picture/file/59826221508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lsp.od.ua/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j0slorbqk9jrrclfhb5kktntm4/41294569372.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.areatransfers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160759e2121822---22856937052.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://qtjdb.com/UploadFile/2021/06/19/file/20210619_135327_200.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cristal-in.fr/userfiles/file/17998940698.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cpro.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070955e04793---93710466304.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.medical-psychology.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160be781686a8f---tutagapobijuguda.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apoc.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/502adc35910d9cd062b738635d9072bf/fejudipunotagonalaxotigen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.wallisandemmanuel.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c0069d8b378---94181029209.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mindweave.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/q610re7ihfdshopsc2cstdps11/vibekinudixezesatidogid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.optionassurance.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c14fadfcda---93173886886.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bringem.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cc8c6db6bf51438a242711b9a7902df0/gixinurutuzivakolisoxubek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://paperland.bg/uploads/file/71458900379.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jgmurphy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0633337ad818d7c9b229d3ad71d24d24/34255434262.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e3d9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE3D9 10512 bytes
SHA-256: a4bf321f70fdee02fb813ca265eb09ad3104cb9c9ebe8d8ab401d6ed48dea933
font_01_sfnt_off0000fb89.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFB89 107232 bytes
SHA-256: 23ea1e4fe5ad53d10a4418e662af1e26950f8fca2f5fd60b55ce77d4fccf47a4
font_02_sfnt_off000208b5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x208B5 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_03_sfnt_off000220c7.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x220C7 16652 bytes
SHA-256: 76b9938f3a13a580bf4b0ded748b91237c1cb2dd0154bca076be4bad4824502e