Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8400610917e4df11…

MALICIOUS

PDF

87.0 KB Created: 2021-09-04 08:20:02 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: a0e08b315200676aa15e7fd5763c1fb9 SHA-1: aea4a3535fd557a5c2cb077530a56c4cf0a0595a SHA-256: 8400610917e4df11ffcc66aab771d0f6a25e630fb91e7c08d4c751d03d95bb9f
196 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF document employs a social engineering lure, instructing the user to install a browser extension or update to view content, which is a common tactic for malware delivery. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent. While no scripts were directly extracted, the document's structure and embedded URLs suggest it is designed to lead the user to download and execute a malicious payload, likely leveraging a browser exploit or a malicious extension.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9835

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • Browser extension / update installation lure high SE_BROWSER_INSTALL_LURE
    Document tells the user to install a browser extension, plugin, viewer, or browser update to view content — a common social-engineering path for credential theft and malware installation
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://kvartira-zalog.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b0e3f094ec2ffd18a428613952855ba8/fikivozela.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160805e202cfa9---35284481590.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://finsura-lifedirect.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b22443bc13e---mowosegumu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://az4group.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160987587df9ed---74858850643.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gearforfree.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/j24ibdmvagopnha45sq2tjidul/92512337413.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ohligschlaeger-berger.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd3498d9cde---bafenu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hoangphatdanang.com/uploads/image/files/53335244443.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.radiopopiatej.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160916529938b9---kuwaronivapafiru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thesmithgrouphouston.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/94ee9918735aca095a13ef7d2157ec3f/lorokixusu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://camgloberealtor.com/userfiles/file/75663650111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bamt.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acfb98dff74---nulubifurifan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jfefood.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a9007069f8359dbbd02cc8da5d1cf462/bedep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://visusmarble.com/images_upload/files/40193921032.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aucoindeshalles.com/menu/file/suwuxitegon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xtra360.net/campannas/file/jototasesavupofobafulubu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kutyasturak.hu/images/files/wanusunotafisedalivulifa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://efuturesthai.com/uploads/file/21108106912.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dishdivvy.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b000b12c97fdfef547c64e96c9ee63b2/37330645012.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.abcklima.hu//data/editorfile/47265942971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lammermoor.net/imagenes/file/58819383812.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://plenaadoracao.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7a67bacf37---59011456926.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://xn--c1aejbdnke.xn--p1ai/admin/ckfinder/userfiles/files/83164848624.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.drop-lok.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1612c81d55bd4d---kusujepajawatutivoji.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thestarbusan.net/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210715_1F1DB2A68D067DD0.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.infrascale.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/20332c04e80cc77b01e83f478664a56e/28524290397.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://pasarant0g3l-turbo-h1t.com/contents//files/45035397802.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=2018-19+general+knowledge+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e714.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE714 20372 bytes
SHA-256: a03885021b97a87cb134aca34d82505908a908e9fc75d9a4880eeda3d605731b
font_01_sfnt_off00011c24.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11C24 11100 bytes
SHA-256: b28c5eb8c11d7d1848232c8ed13e93b596264144f876bf240f21fef88bac3ee9
font_02_sfnt_off0001361d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1361D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1