MALICIOUS
248
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution
T1059.007 JavaScript
The PDF sample contains embedded JavaScript that utilizes the unescape function and a call to util.printf, indicative of the CVE-2008-2992 exploit. This exploit is designed to execute arbitrary code, likely to download and run a secondary malicious payload. The script's structure and the heuristic firings strongly suggest this exploit pattern.
Machine Learning
- Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000
Heuristics 7
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util.printf — CVE-2008-2992 critical CVE exact CVE_2008_2992PDF JavaScript calls util.printf() — CVE-2008-2992 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long format-specifier argument. Widely exploited in the wild after disclosure.
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PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTERPDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
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unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPEunescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
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Generic recovered JavaScript exploit stage high PDF_GENERIC_STAGE_RECOVERYBounded static stage recovery exposed hidden JavaScript through generic transforms such as null-byte collapse, percent decoding, marker replacement, arithmetic character codes, fromCharCode, numeric arrays, numeric-array minus-key decoders, alphabet-index arrays, /Producer half-difference metadata arrays, hex literals, marker-stripped Base64 literals, custom 6-bit XOR table decoders, or repeated-marker hex carriers. This rule is emitted only when the recovered stage contains exploit-like Acrobat JavaScript or shellcode markers.
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
Extracted artifacts 5
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0007_000.js10f9feec67b594c99593dbb7436d7269d44762a4cfd59d2559069590c414d2b9 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x2A5 | 1604 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
|
|||
javascript_obj0007_001.jsfd389b8fa05172624737b7b8683e3e56f5de6db4e7b5f7ee757fb0500ae25233 |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x2A5 | 1041 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
|
|||
generic_stage_recovery_000.js6e588a12d47b636099fcdc6b8490350150ce9432ca19d7ca8e292700f2ae9993 |
deobfuscated-js | generic stage recovery percent-decode from JavaScript object 7 at offset 0x2A5 | 1602 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
|
|||
generic_stage_recovery_001.js5bcfe10d64eb2fd7e9e38b320613ef9db4f177dbe7f5bc9749f6893a2583733e |
deobfuscated-js | generic stage recovery percent-decode from combined JavaScript objects at offset 0x2A5 | 2644 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
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|||
combined_document_js_000.js93da0f3d6604c9d720ba6ea2bbd37742b719a296be31ae3b85b40bbd14fa3dfa |
deobfuscated-js | combined document JavaScript streams at offset 0x2A5 | 2646 bytes |
|
Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s). Carved artifact contains 1 long base64-like blob(s).
|
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