Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 83c4478548d8008d…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.7 KB Created: 2021-07-22 17:10:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-24
MD5: f360abe8f91e8efbd91ec34450a6bbb1 SHA-1: 7b4b113f9d356808edba4037b548a7b15ce22a27 SHA-256: 83c4478548d8008db3f1665c12cfa0d94166d8c351a6f807de945acd563f25da
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or malware distribution. No scripts were extracted, but the structure and URL patterns are indicative of a malicious PDF.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9937

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://agribusiness.pk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072fe1a9d44e---nebufufodopejedasigijudu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://triumphtoday.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089ad2098486---32839769237.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maoles.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bda9c246b71---62747258647.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bomtvcloud.com/data/board/file/20210513211415.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rumputhijau.com/contents//files/giwabexosojofu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.pirac.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bb5e6d0997dc8abf373ba17d3b11cfd3/pinaxopavipiruzinefewum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://globalazeri.az/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8j6mc3g1tua4ad8qllsuls8o05/24552521918.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jcca.co.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f6be55ec054---rekomefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://christembassyromford.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d8103b0e6286b587c4d8d9ce928f5123/motuvadikobaduwivenizop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tucsonhomewindowtint.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0b0de39d5f3b13d883b2b781c29e991f/gepegapaveruxalomefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://studio45.live/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ptdo354hhk3j6a4u8jhqmh8oag/87324961120.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ayersworthglen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ff1b8e9859---xipagiwafaberenafogepo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ziepniekkalns.lv/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b91987108f7---35149722459.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lowdoc-loans.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bf2328651e7---jizatanotiweju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://earthchartercities.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d16be6185f---40715686014.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://valeneighbors.com/userimages/90553271669.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brmhn.com/userfiles/file/20210519122923_jjgsbm.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cittadelmiele.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a10ee3047a84500691afb40fe2c212fa/26230005616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://belgradenightlife.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cp0b47dd659kfan7jjm54geb00/9783773926.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kameleonhastanc.hu/files/file/mininuxasixetowilag.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://malopolskiszlakwinny.pl/upload/File/tafarosamuworipolusamoru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goactive.hu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/87b84720aa000b01e2906c95f6d7465b/sazulujulegefuzeput.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alexandrapanayotou.com/web/images/static/file/bugibipaxidiwedivovi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/YTWXjIUwRh0/uplcv?utm_term=shortcut+to+highlight+in+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 4

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed41.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED41 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010553.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10553 17500 bytes
SHA-256: 372bc72a15b6f0f006fd87a7212d3a206a8f2b6be338bc888433b60ac55d06c1
font_02_sfnt_off00013354.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13354 10612 bytes
SHA-256: e29ae839810425cd6c75a1405864994f56d6031375528546c5c48c5ec6862c31
font_03_sfnt_off00014b3f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14B3F 16084 bytes
SHA-256: c23a78767c17a1614fb89d96e2d4a0bb3f466bbc82d371f47e982e9626fb525c