Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 83b0ee57af894d43…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.4 KB Created: 2021-07-02 06:06:01 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 65afbbdc94b96ade3b7c6c81b1753359 SHA-1: d59b51fc4e7d6df31f57e69113b1fa7731ef3b6b SHA-256: 83b0ee57af894d43ec78abfe410f2eb8fac03f20f58a1cc60015d17e71a7946a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised CMS upload storage and disposable hosting, indicating a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. ClamAV detected this file as Pdf.Phishing.Trojan, and an ML classifier also flagged it as malicious. The presence of multiple external URIs and link farms strongly suggests a phishing or malware distribution attempt.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9848

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://nbnjl.com/userfiles/files/85031139259.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://fobiy.net/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/82010ce60fc9303a0f783083d60c1763/6584818699.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cohn-vossen.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095b2202144a---vufefujetadolako.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://healthywithhart.com/res/file/43774409420.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://neoville.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/47307429b8633a8c59cd631b96fb6992/zodetizaretubafofo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.numberoneporthill.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16072ce54f1942---64131599391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://leap-egypt.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160de3a8c89754---nuzidiwogupodovefe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.enterpriselighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/d556280949a0d8ac7128f124bd87ae1b/56391962804.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sg-callenberg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7fd3baf199---36525771408.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://raunlarose.us/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608e0e58bd272---jukodanuwagetefanu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://herodumpsterrental.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/75ea1a9638610188665d8d78ed4a1b4e/lusebemux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alianzatours.com/imagenes/file/10689559437.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iescolumbus.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ce0644eada681577f3a94ffd179c6b07/gutoduvur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.publicitymailing.ie/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608298011709b---kufunulakowivuwazis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studioarchperissinotto.eu/userfiles/files/73298010092.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sk-developers.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c546723e774---jexubarubilubirak.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drainscovers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/176b67dc6bd3cf92b95f36d28350be27/velajuwuwalirolimav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.karenlovelee.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b036570495---fijuzikabe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argentum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/t1ipvnrmojdqspqttf38ip4vsn/zepakoga.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.skyline-recruiting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/861dd91abf03577303d148f50b9546f7/39723049550.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://esoftland.com/userfiles/file/tulowozogimisa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://israel-aliya.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7d86680b3d4e92c2746e1ba80de82160/63306321955.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cnex.cc/images/blog//file/81997868711.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://akapacha.com/userfiles/file/kinisomaxaxazafek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.expo-hotel.com/english/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160badaa362974---zulimosukikuvonevaroduxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.brennholz-heinlein.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160798b2cad41b---23531924043.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/FevRqgeaUVY/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+convert+pdf+into+svgPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed1c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED1C 17592 bytes
SHA-256: 7981bceff7819002a609670a2236e34900c8237a9b000ca67e020980e905ff6d
font_01_sfnt_off00011b54.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11B54 10728 bytes
SHA-256: 09d3665d1042faaf8e918ed6971ffa6af34b8b749620989f69db9fb0274c20f0
font_02_sfnt_off000133ea.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x133EA 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1