Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 837eadab972e9b93…

MALICIOUS

PDF

97.2 KB
MD5: fc2109adc02f4ce4f639224803b22670 SHA-1: 937980f2948f09ad423da180abda049d557d6df1 SHA-256: 837eadab972e9b93afd93c0a4d40db0aa29f9af7c101a4489fdc81e5a6e5a639
368 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file exploits the CVE-2009-0927 vulnerability via embedded JavaScript. The JavaScript code, which uses unescape() for obfuscation, is designed to download and execute a secondary payload. The ML classifier and ClamAV detections strongly indicate malicious intent, pointing towards a typical exploit delivery mechanism.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 1.0000

Heuristics 9

  • Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 critical CVE exact CVE_2009_0927
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.getIcon — CVE-2009-0927 is a stack buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by Collab.getIcon() with a crafted argument. Allows arbitrary code execution.
  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • ClamAV: Pdf.Exploit.CVE_2009_0927-1 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Exploit.CVE_2009_0927-1
  • ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAV
    ClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits
  • Generic recovered JavaScript exploit stage high PDF_GENERIC_STAGE_RECOVERY
    Bounded static stage recovery exposed hidden JavaScript through generic transforms such as null-byte collapse, percent decoding, marker replacement, arithmetic character codes, fromCharCode, numeric arrays, numeric-array minus-key decoders, alphabet-index arrays, /Producer half-difference metadata arrays, hex literals, marker-stripped Base64 literals, custom 6-bit XOR table decoders, or repeated-marker hex carriers. This rule is emitted only when the recovered stage contains exploit-like Acrobat JavaScript or shellcode markers.
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 5

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0007_000.js
c5a2047c65a34ea322fb4642730922cf3118f79a8c2912629d23d5177189f4e0
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x297 98608 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
javascript_obj0007_001.js
c592188c27e4d68c0a8f1a21aecb9221a17150e23b61b0343e04f9ad89472a2e
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 7 at offset 0x297 96790 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
generic_stage_recovery_000.js
5354682ddeb2961ea5ba167a07e647197775527d4fec979d4a379638191a64c2
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery percent-decode from JavaScript object 7 at offset 0x297 98600 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
generic_stage_recovery_001.js
025212b3ac7360c7707137abd6169c83949eecb4416441f3c0f1c40342ed2c3b
deobfuscated-js generic stage recovery percent-decode from combined JavaScript objects at offset 0x297 195391 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 6 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
combined_document_js_000.js
62dbf3d0af79c843077ceb3ef08a4cb8c9c5c14af1cc7c0cf73e5e74a4fc66ed
deobfuscated-js combined document JavaScript streams at offset 0x297 195399 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: Js.Exploit.Shellcode-18
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 6 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).