Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 832bff6f1f4d2f20…

MALICIOUS

PDF

74.5 KB Created: 2021-07-03 16:44:43 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-01
MD5: 464d2917cea60f02a2482a04b9700c0c SHA-1: ed353b86f7f9f95522952d181d536487b2180cd3 SHA-256: 832bff6f1f4d2f204415f96ba20677213f3f389af41eae9f825d59e3977e2486
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9840

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://archism.ru/uplcv?utm_term=lesson+2.3+practice+a+geometry+answers PDF link annotation
    • http://www.sg-callenberg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609e9ec60766d---kijodariz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carstenrath.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dvht06jtlsl7iobqu3k5d6lf4s/33299706831.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://benchmarktransitions.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c6861ad3cf0---towob.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suportti.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160cd2e340b0cc---82456257381.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.deuba.info/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/kfvd6vos7lcrfomrpamva5i4o4/kitivavovuveripuxugeweg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.deadclan.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085742cdd359---wowavevoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amako-ra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/185f749f77b8e69ea2525f964e094284/51644083820.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://adria-ex.com/images/blog//file/51271441527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.lowdoc-loans.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa8131646ec---7123200591.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.kocay.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608760d2535a6---97589817056.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dges.in/userfiles/file/42616145527.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://argentum.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9ikr3odf8pu28j8qqu0tnv2ob0/fatarabarobi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://temple.mo/userfiles/file/kalosafiwuzusitamotis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ltgtrends.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/fa2e5729d7b6949b61e8b0a879439396/zajom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amenagementsoleil.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16087f31669fbd---47978205985.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jungleflightchiangmai.com/Uploads/files/39106234294.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nanosoft.mn/images/content/File/40659008437.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://internationalnetworksolutions.net/files/In PDF document text
    • http://fairway.cc/images/blog//file/70369305501.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://serramentisiciliano.it/userfiles/files/julagufejowabebikuwojeze.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://totalyoumovement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e0327fbd9d9---24160828698.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cbcom.eu/ressource/site-image/files/jusofajalefasanijelezidu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://poiskvod.ru/images/file/tufamavugafimoxinifeb.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cordovajewelry.com/images/file/xepajoradefetesabelu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://totalyoumovement.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa2fe9e4239---61954460187.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000bf2c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xBF2C 16500 bytes
SHA-256: d3848c1fdb802dfc4f3ed6d21455a576f9902ff1aa4e7c10a3aee6cfce651ccb
font_01_sfnt_off0000e9f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE9F9 11188 bytes
SHA-256: 1c4935195e7d40fc53be6ba7365044891bce03d232b063c9b1fa5aa434e16fd1
font_02_sfnt_off00010459.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10459 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1