Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8311cd7ae0ce4f7f…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.1 KB Created: 2021-07-29 19:38:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 0c1de439e97f0b5dece6511ea7b8956e SHA-1: 1d65bcb48cf5e1c4f518fc87059e7db88afde6a0 SHA-256: 8311cd7ae0ce4f7f108eb8670e0a78cd21c208f5adc88f20209679ea7f12ac1e
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories and contains embedded JavaScript. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9972

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.eoluk.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/clkdjm8diun74tdob34v9js1l1/jopale.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://coiffurenais.com/userfiles/file/dizagi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.andimoda.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1f45b2b348fb9f640f94b9edbf927b8f/71471701263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://skazkavdom.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a267c05bbd088895ed20b903ff1213f4/sixidufiwa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tenshinorchids.com/FCKeditor_upload/file/96804607932.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://birsamundapark.in/userfiles/files/27179972599.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://joshuadacosta.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ee5fc604da---femujor.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://autoschiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080927b7f689---xidotesazodufoxojedekediz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alexhoffordphotography.com/temp/files/file/17786008275.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://congtydaihai.com/upload/files/xunipizavix.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://presstone.hu/userfiles/file/sipinipawop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://flylights.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pmp81b81gdtlo0u1tgduujtv5r/davapevowi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://thriveelearning.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3f607ee4966ac0e6ebe9de576a952dc5/79602393130.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hitecds.com/userfiles/file/61402112875.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vietnamairlinescorp.org/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/38522010801.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://neavocats.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/84f18fbebb9f49773cb3270a36abd345/67817056727.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chortho.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cq1u3kp7egls3vd94n8hfo58mu/20551220466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andreevmag.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5356a9231792e0f76ce47b3849bd7145/wagusa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kurskodkb.ru/page_edit/_samples/userfiles/files/gobodubo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://caacoding.net/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16076f5f72eca2---89090677354.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kursadowicz.pl/Upload/file/73404340405.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.skupp.pl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ca9b43b650---1837984063.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kfz-gutachter-oliver-schiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c7e6d5a34f---76116821698.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://apexforestservices.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c5c04aad8a3---71640607273.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://triumphtoday.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa178c2a9e5---vepelusixawisef.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/fzgW7-mxBc0/uplcv?utm_term=best+free+video+editing+software+for+windows+10+redditPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000f99f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF99F 16300 bytes
SHA-256: 41fb095e574c3f8659b61c64b123bc0e784d89b6738b4cfd7215359e8d7e9771
font_01_sfnt_off000123c2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x123C2 10864 bytes
SHA-256: d0bbd4f8f58ffd211e2b6ddc8e367a3a25361a8819c6c414145481f2c3826639
font_02_sfnt_off00013cf0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13CF0 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1