MALICIOUS
132
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell
T1204.002 Malicious File
The PDF file contains embedded JavaScript that exploits CVE-2014-0496. The critical heuristic firing indicates that the JavaScript decodes base-26 encoded data and executes it, likely to download and run a second-stage payload. The extracted 'base26_stage_000.js' file is a deobfuscated version of this payload. The presence of XFA and AcroForm elements further supports the exploitation vector.
Heuristics 7
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app.addToolButton/removeToolButton — CVE-2014-0496 critical CVE exact CVE_2014_0496PDF JavaScript combines app.addToolButton() and app.removeToolButton() with heap-spray shellcode markers — the public Adobe Reader/Acrobat ToolButton use-after-free exploit shape for CVE-2014-0496. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
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Suspicious extracted artifact high EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGEOne or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.
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JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPTPDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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Embedded JS stream low PDF_JSPDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
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XFA form low PDF_XFAPDF uses XML Forms Architecture — can contain script logic
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AcroForm button with action trigger low PDF_ACROFORM_BUTTONPDF contains a /Btn form field together with a SubmitForm/URI/Launch/JS trigger — this is the building block of fake 'Download' or 'Open' button overlays used in PDF phishing lures
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Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URLOne or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.URL http://ns.adobe.com/xdp/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xci/2.8/
- http://www.xfa.org/schema/xfa-template/2.5/
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
javascript_obj0003_000.jsd41959c04c29c3a0280150d7fc58d90df7e293c13aa15f261047ee87a7e902cc |
pdf-javascript-stream | PDF /JS object 3 at offset 0x409 | 15500 bytes |
base26_stage_000.jsb580599b48cf24c8ad74c304e7bdd28702c650ce6f0c7c425030117321112367 |
deobfuscated-js | base26-decoded JavaScript (decompressed) at offset 0x60D | 5901 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
No threats found
Obfuscation or payload:
likely
Carved artifact contains 45 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
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