Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 828c07ac22a86787…

MALICIOUS

PDF

83.7 KB Created: 2021-09-03 17:24:45 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: ee854023bd8b3953100db54fbbc47b83 SHA-1: 8e69c7aa5d8cb3e99aa9b78e4130ee00a2a72f4a SHA-256: 828c07ac22a86787cbec9bcdef606e680ff78f7c289864be3bc10f85bfb21a5a
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious. It contains numerous external links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites and disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users. The ClamAV detection as 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan' further supports its malicious nature. The primary attack pattern involves luring users to external sites, likely for phishing or to download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9911

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://garglob.ru/uplcv?utm_term=pivot+table+multiple+worksheets+excel+2016 PDF link annotation
    • https://beautyyaurient.com/editor_upload/file/niramipigu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://carneslaw.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/subajejenudisadisowub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.consorcio.edu.pe/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091ebc2b8668---6604488077.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sieckultury.pl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6e994127d857f691d9865cb75aef08c7/24941485158.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.danvillern.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5vj1d2f3jbn8vnh522vcqa5np1/52785874142.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://goldenparadisestsimons.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a88b8a4198d0010c962bd818f5801097/66815388532.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://winso.tw/userfiles/file/mutino.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://efficimm.fr/userfiles/files/gisid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kimtuong.vn/isc/public/files/fckupload/file/24276343063.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elegune.net/files/galeria/files/81733188191.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.landalastadservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f550d8893f---85141965816.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.cuerpomenteyespiritu.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e531a995b4f---kijowuxesakafovosima.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kronospan-mofa.hu/editor_up/28395779924.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lookupagency.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16113176162d15---67327703760.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.rolstoellift.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d212ded1d9b---pesuxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lasfyy.com/uploadfile/file/20210621073141902.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://perila-vrn.ru/userfiles/file/24929877768.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://getawaynewzealand.co.nz/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608bb38939f08---63027365099.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.teppiche-waschen-hamburg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16117f3db81897---nevawawilediwibatu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16089f8025bffb---47224183139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jamesbgriffinlaw.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d25868c9165---15487304796.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ranjitabiswas.com/userfiles/files/kirulenubebokubuvud.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://benedictinoselrosal.org/ckfinder/userfiles/files/57579805646.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://traveletrust.com/basefile/traveletrustcom/files/sugutaguma.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.melodypods.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c1ecd51dbd0---zatagiwevifogorudibefu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3sdent.com/upload/files/xilorezojasujeku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.baptistenhardenberg.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160982f08b9dab---44930083000.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000df99.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF99 17708 bytes
SHA-256: 608b3dd5a2b44bac7bd0378be8962c8cbdf9727ee5b2acd2c847b3fac7acc933
font_01_sfnt_off00010cce.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10CCE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000124e5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x124E5 11584 bytes
SHA-256: 32c16371b0a50d3ea11c441fc1820cfd06cbc02d30c24e32a62c700d3230be1a