Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8281ad3aa43c92c2…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.7 KB Created: 2021-06-27 10:48:53 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-23
MD5: 375cbfc0347406746e6dea404169a6f7 SHA-1: 7752ed3ba04d5d87dded9e2ba95c1b34aecf1b07 SHA-256: 8281ad3aa43c92c299b8563a4539422728986a26aaabe4a90881e91f360b95d0
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

The sample is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, specifically as a 'Pdf.Phishing.Trojan'. Heuristics indicate it functions as a link farm, with multiple URLs pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories. These links likely serve to obscure the ultimate destination and potentially deliver a secondary payload.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9992

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.sacproblemleri.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16099c75839155---wijurubobi.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://stakeoutllc.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f84aec5019b05c8234e6e2f85b84cc91/45192900858.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ebbers-schilderwerken.nl/uploads/files/43990941035.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://otdelkamos.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/0e8112daf6a22aacf034a8c399e64d2c/44757659588.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bisenzia.it/userfiles/files/88964894025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.temsilcifirsatlari.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ca7a79e9e8---goxolijotulejerugulamuxa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://svs-pm.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160849337dbd8c---ferugodawikeretasope.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cukoyem.com.tr/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/nurrdghrina4jrsmagotg6dah1/70254437545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.projectorrentals.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092a211910f9---biseduwuvejipibiraxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bamor.org/userfiles/file/63334640423.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://yesilderecine.com/admin/editor_resim/file/87615209391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eros-arena.de/eros/userfiles/file/wurifenugir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bualuang101.com/backoffice/upload/files/79799334429.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://suarezbeltran.com/aym_images/files/74451834577.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://everest-c.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vazetutizew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alarrabnews.com/images/content/content/file/gazezofujik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maarsehoveniers.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bcb0f18736d---23032594545.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aptatravel.com/clients/4/48/489dad2d2d8436d4c085fc0ccdc2d1b3/File/22461527648.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sujitonweb.com/userfiles/files/3635966111.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.klpreschool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16081da91788e4---dosipowi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=how+to+calculate+percentage+composition+of+a+compoundPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e564.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE564 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000fd7b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFD7B 11140 bytes
SHA-256: d23df21bb9eba462d2f4a2861723e635186f7fee61da965518d0435556475fff
font_02_sfnt_off0001174d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1174D 17456 bytes
SHA-256: f3db6753ab8b0a07df3b097c2b966432439d8aa930908e57f6eef36db5b8e888