Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 826c4a5c938a26da…

MALICIOUS

PDF

102.0 KB Created: 2021-07-07 02:44:31 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 98a8597e2c5a85e47dcdaec119f2792b SHA-1: ab6fcde65d17ec79ff685c090cb63f28eccb8b99 SHA-256: 826c4a5c938a26daaaed61155cbeb04f50aab0e7de628d384d425df972e138c3
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. The file functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories and other disposable hosting. These links likely serve to distribute further malware or lead users to phishing sites.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9938

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2528dad23a95d95-d2528dad23a95d95-10044376-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://inwebjor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=what+does+a+cat+need+to+play+baseball+answers PDF link annotation
    • http://gf-location.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16090467eda3be---17225045164.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://frasertechno.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bed01d88a67---pefet.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://smartvoicecom.com/userfiles/bokevofisojodajovisupeti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.finestkindcharter.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608afa8cd57f9---92693711218.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://liniagdanskzydowo.pl/files/48783071565.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ascensionchina.com/userfiles/file/61406932163.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://call.ae/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098521c52228---45939693682.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://3duct.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092945a05a58---nepofupisejutebe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pozitron-s.ru/userfiles/file/fowugemezazuwum.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refour.dk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7cae1b3b6bf21f64d7e4c1fa96ee9d85/12396198109.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eccdc.org/application/webroot/userfiles/file/numesotovifu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.marcado.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160827c301a81e---3748201159.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://totaleclipsenv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16070171a381b5---xokiwawolajorovidabusivax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cementfeet.com/userfiles/file/muvevejonewuvovapusojoxur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://esteticarcare.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/8be96219800964e556aec5c0afffeed6/47304015597.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rjiminfra.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/404018b9d1014bd010c1e3d50ff9bbfc/vugurirajubovivaredilazi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.musicmaestrodiscos.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606d0fe8be806---63767536790.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gostium.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd0d8dc8c96---fixavolemetizupoje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecomassage.pt/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/u3oiphshi7o8c2378k9pqcq2ju/mifulolimusiwetotatit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helpagesl.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160d6c7d4b1f5a---litutofiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://garantc.ru/userfiles/file/bojeserot.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.landalastadservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bfca4f02c15---lamamuzo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://journeywithmypet.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/52769180195.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off00012925.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12925 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00014137.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x14137 18580 bytes
SHA-256: ee7cdb3bb80d4aca3a0d14e29cfc3f2ed7c6c83662f4cd7798708997fa67fd21
font_02_sfnt_off000171cb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x171CB 10852 bytes
SHA-256: af7747f0316468353fe6ab520f94a67d00a7bb11ec62c73c2a959474b3bf79a4