Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 826a47ea2669ecba…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.0 KB Created: 2021-07-20 16:52:07 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: bdcb0fb028acd843c076e2154bca3d46 SHA-1: 20549e83e505038ff8cc1a8c26d84b4538fa0446 SHA-256: 826a47ea2669ecbaba35781e55237e8eb562dcc0c46107d5808f1d4285c86f62
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file contains numerous links, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites and are structured as a link farm. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The embedded URLs suggest an attempt to lure users to external, potentially malicious, content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9961

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.sgestrecho.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f689e810283---46712224351.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.kngroup.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fce269c2db---xavasujur.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://albatrossmrn.com/konadnew/userfiles/file/zewoku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pfgpartners.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a756c927c4c---95416108994.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://resheto.ru/users_images//fck/file/9745883435.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alnadaoil.com/userfiles/file/paxitamolalipuduxanifobul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://envida-nieuws.nl/bsb_website/upload_fck/file/85673574871.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maturana.cl/upload/file/44707569678.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thicongdiennuocmiennam.com/uploads/files/74301606676.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://skrabl.pl/www/rpbd/fck/file/12251255508.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eobliecky.sk/userfiles/file/84291719467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vietkinggroup.com/uploads/userfiles/file/56382313467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sibleyestateplanning.com/customer/3/d/9/3d947ad6ce2568d98b832ccf5548371bFile/25055454378.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.officinadelgustoroma.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bc5626bd8f39d3476722ab377949d293/35297328444.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.everhouse.lt/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609515e8bee97---gixod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.tessilgiada.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ce1e1dd6be---saxuwoposenoremevobofapok.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://heizler.hu/files/file/jusugego.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://evg-prague.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160927d0e9b9dc---36684237156.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://foto-klub.dk/userfiles/file/34303021544.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://skyfireconsulting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/lqjv7eipculf9ld3f9a4ioaslg/20757276537.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iamluno.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092a56ebce8d---kebuwom.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://drivingschoolofnorthtexas.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acb976c8632---ximumitekuvima.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/1xuhb7AK25c/uplcv?utm_term=class+12+history+study+material+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed13.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED13 16840 bytes
SHA-256: a0fb8f286e0ce2b7ab98f9c4e60968dc664f8ac555984d430ab2542787f7bed1
font_01_sfnt_off000118cd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x118CD 11076 bytes
SHA-256: 03c93d533e5b08a011fe1a8313339b5c34e4b07dfb956e54a7187dc134abd970
font_02_sfnt_off000132c2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x132C2 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1