Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 823a51a3f1c0b397…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.5 KB Created: 2008-31-20 53:85:00 Authoring application: Scribus 1.3.3.12 (via Scribus PDF Library 1.3.3.12)
MD5: 7724fd345788bde2306c68da6377ea7b SHA-1: 33a7345078357c1248c71958657d3d38ae5e585f SHA-256: 823a51a3f1c0b3976e4e37695dd7c5db7120a536344a1df00547761c6d62acea
166 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File

This PDF document is malicious, leveraging the CVE-2007-5659 vulnerability (Collab.collectEmailInfo) to execute embedded JavaScript. The JavaScript is obfuscated and uses String.fromCharCode, indicating an attempt to hide its malicious actions. The primary intent appears to be downloading and executing a second-stage payload, as suggested by the heuristic firings and the nature of the embedded scripts.

Heuristics 7

  • Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 critical CVE exact CVE_2007_5659
    PDF JavaScript calls Collab.collectEmailInfo — CVE-2007-5659 is a buffer overflow in Adobe Reader triggered by a long argument or heap-sprayed message field passed to Collab.collectEmailInfo(). Part of a series of Acrobat JS API exploits. (identified after JavaScript deobfuscation)
  • OpenAction trigger high PDF_OPENACTION
    PDF has an /OpenAction — code runs automatically when opened
  • eval() call high PDF_EVAL
    eval() found — commonly used for obfuscated exploit execution (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • String.fromCharCode low PDF_FROMCHARCODE
    String.fromCharCode found — used to construct payload strings dynamically. Common in benign JavaScript libraries for codepoint manipulation, so this alone is informational; weaponised use is also caught by the dedicated fromCharCode-stage and exploit-shape rules. (matched inside decoded stream)
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0013_001.js
f9cd94c99bd5b8a6e1dd65d590ad802eec0ca5291647139f80e6826f948ee8ec
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 13 at offset 0x3D7 13505 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 3 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).
numeric_charcode_stage_000.js
8e91cc0469eff0b60c3f1f78d9de707bb7b6050113fc54f873360fce586d0f89
deobfuscated-js numeric char-code string decoded JavaScript at offset 0x445 4032 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 5 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).