Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 81b097dff316edab…

MALICIOUS

PDF

79.4 KB Created: 2021-06-09 19:01:26 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: fafcce9b0c173a9ed0861826f45fef9b SHA-1: 340a2dcaa63cab2fbd82fee4fde540895d5cf666 SHA-256: 81b097dff316edab21f48260081a18623932610865a68d72f325f99db11f2a0d
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

The file is identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution campaign. The document body, though heavily obfuscated, contains references to 'baking tools list with pictures pdf' and is generated by wkhtmltopdf, indicating a potential lure to disguise malicious links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9730

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://huntic.ru/uplcv?utm_term=baking+tools+list+with+pictures+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://norilskgu.ru/userfiles/file/911884341.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.teppiche-waschen-hamburg.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c7c4566f75---96424322641.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asaptransfers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ij2no53f5ks4mfbfqinnai7ec2/sumekugixifenewu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://snabavto.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16091df5238c14---birid.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://principessavencanice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b98be424fa3---nuvuxomekafofolozu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://personalloan2u.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1b3a73162f5c51b86e6e8a4f3710049f/jibixologar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.restorationservice.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608fbf3ee87e0---gujodutedojenuzufawape.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teplitsyoptom.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5d52ddf43244ecc46a3664c6792116a5/22603623110.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bjsprt.com/uploadfile/file/%5C/2021052501570919.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iycadana.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ovp5kk2o1mugf1mhqpluogg260/dirafegobafipekodevapegog.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.chauffeur-prive-nice.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b5e61ae085c---18267846616.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://digireg.cn/upload/sumel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bindashnews.com/userfiles/file/46182008027.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drinkandshrink.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609405ea7c4fc---wisizenijozujutozebunut.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://parkwestresidences.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160ad166acdd74---nikikegomodukifelen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000101fe.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x101FE 5624 bytes
SHA-256: 430716a9c5942d2aaae19f2225c0a9a8996f7ce3b57470498827068dbe430584
font_01_sfnt_off00011531.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11531 10672 bytes
SHA-256: f980e75f80bc37e787b1843a085066dd00af0c3fde897b50e15335af987c4c93