Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 81912a5fc11ef52b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.4 KB Created: 2021-09-08 09:53:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: 859be4d06b2de6ae08982fb6ec09d775 SHA-1: 048dcbc2363c954376c7c577720fa49ff6646a28 SHA-256: 81912a5fc11ef52b09d27e4aaa16d140109e52d18663f27311a0cddc19520c69
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains a link farm directing to numerous external URLs, with several hosted on compromised WordPress sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The document body is heavily obfuscated and unreadable, providing no direct clues to its purpose.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://magnificenttreks.com/userfiles/file/jegoluduxunujabodefixu.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://carroll1975.com/clients/4/4e/4e2b018d07aaa5a30c3e4fca1c7a8df7/File/sivudusax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.oschouston.com/osc/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c5967c0b74---fowovugulujokukopuzap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.1000ena.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a07993a42dc---91897123090.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://tipresentoio.it/images/file/46115940242.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://eastwoodfamily.net/userimages/96905530149.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://militarynetwork.ca/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c6bd5056b7---lexoguzomelotamir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://alcc.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/qbgv30v3ahnbil1jgd8glbuaro/95296916730.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kirks-pool.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607457a0f2533---70958750839.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jakspravnenapsa.cz/userfiles/file/77574626425.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://floraplant.gr/FCKeditor/userimages/file/dovikuja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://zonweringbelgie.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/kajus.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bamt.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086ca56cf373---puxukajigomovelekigedugeg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://constructionone.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b186f829600---23823131466.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.asejnrtigers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c7b150632c---vosaworulegenavadazaxo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://directprocessors.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608cc9f0bcdf4---10838141747.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sketchup360.vn/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ke2jg5gitnbdg0oofavfun30br/vaxujozatuli.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://falerisztika.hu/tmp/47228462605.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wwm-quanta.com/upload/files/53072605555.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stembridgefamilyreunion.com/clients/0/0d/0db03be1a97f3028174cafb645c8c91f/File/37070457922.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://travelci.ru/ckfinder/userfiles/files/sebovude.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cabsfromheathrow.com/userfiles/file/tupoxumutusiniterasib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/1KS0DP0cxss/uplcv?utm_term=timbangan+badan+manual+rusakPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e780.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE780 18772 bytes
SHA-256: 6fbbfbb0ac333cfdbce4254d4e2bada92293ad3961e63045a966d4bf28205808
font_01_sfnt_off0001189e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1189E 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000130b5.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x130B5 10536 bytes
SHA-256: d149319a6b34dc6dc01351a6da6b590022f30cc53fe58e21f850c73732aaf24f