Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8180b31a43dfc234…

MALICIOUS

PDF

85.1 KB Created: 2021-07-03 07:54:33 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-14
MD5: 58266f4462967770cf4b58a1f667fbf4 SHA-1: 6289086c551793fbcaa191e97fa9041dd037421d SHA-256: 8180b31a43dfc234c1ecea8a692d35498b29c8bfa92950f802384cadd4a7154c
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, and exhibits characteristics of a link farm. Multiple heuristics indicate that the PDF contains numerous links pointing to compromised WordPress upload directories, suggesting an attempt to distribute malicious content or phish users. The document body is unreadable, but the presence of these links is sufficient evidence of malicious intent.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9970

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://www.siemers-deutschmann.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/i4o3tn7a907r3vlkqa7olurpei/zimojivijuwotenojikufika.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://www.couleurs-et-jardin.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a567999d3db---wixejatenaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://worldkelo.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f56856c37399b8318a66f99aa32e4290/41727620428.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://action-roofing.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1f4597e75a774a2f01d9eb64cdc2121d/67463274274.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://canhtoanland.com/upload/files/govododadobosa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://metroguards.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16080cc4d92308---30297308813.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://expungemyrecordnj.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16098520baacab---muxusavezo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.asejnrtigers.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160855d2425926---ponig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://equator-maritime.com/userfiles/file/lolabit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inlygiaylynhua.com/upload/files/36721652869.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.ibyservice.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4c9f6cfc1dea578f6c7c751a95f28e22/24853902863.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://maasmartcity.com/userfiles/file/kemanavevejenusativejoku.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://jpind.pl/userfiles/file/60505665300.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bd-sokolovska.eu/userfiles/file/44952518772.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://minuspk.ru/minuspk.ru/userfiles/file/16940678973.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://wakingbeauty.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16077ff1b7e6f3---55614370560.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://asiatravel.kg/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/350113957165e70dcfa5fcd8b5c2971c/mufepubepogovokate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dokumsuzgec.com/userfiles/files/ririrekiwaber.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://richmediahouse.com/admin/uploads/file/5262051476.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sgdivorcelawyers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3c5bf20d3ac7493a3c882805b068e69d/36459444021.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jesuseslaroca.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607ffd087f2b7---99651851226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/BvfzZFkJO3s/uplcv?utm_term=10+divided+by+12PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000eccc.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xECCC 17216 bytes
SHA-256: 7321b3c3a3b8b9eeca704667f143a84f5ae5771637e75c2c14458c4c4646bb6a
font_01_sfnt_off000119a2.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x119A2 9960 bytes
SHA-256: ef1be96823cbbf61a1f91ddd820d5272252685a8010418187089d233973b438f
font_02_sfnt_off00012fce.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12FCE 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1