Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 817816d570cecf91…

MALICIOUS

PDF

89.0 KB Created: 2021-07-13 23:43:39 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-15
MD5: 1a2a121ae2ddc53a827f5244fa066aee SHA-1: a37fd5a8bccd4ed3748f15ffe9467f4ef7f3dc42 SHA-256: 817816d570cecf910a6ccaa461da4622279dee6616896eba944a5ca39ba7e41f
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics indicate the PDF functions as a link farm, directing users to multiple external websites, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms. The presence of embedded URLs and the nature of the heuristics suggest the document is designed to lead users to phishing sites or download further malicious content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://medvor.ru/uplcv?utm_term=heart+rate+and+contractility PDF link annotation
    • https://radio-aurea.eu/files/file/tozokaporexax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shrmivirtual.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6669b54da660af936b13801971a5edf8/rixuk.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nordatec.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/bqqmlqto9icq9ed9bn26fjj0mp/wofinalixopabumezorego.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://absolut-fit-and-dance.de/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/o4bcd4rfv731qft89e2oveg9u6/vupoporeliz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ednak.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160751bb625af7---vetivixazuvavovefedezoju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bindazzled.com.au/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a6d3d188c0338578be16b1bfaa771ea3/nagowimiteduluzeratona.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://kursadowicz.pl/Upload/file/xewulivuketoripemibinenof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.conkite.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/3a3215813f6fe2a5cb218ec324fef5b7/laleverezigigopatobaki.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiodabo.eu/userfiles/files/51755900263.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fantasypartyentertainment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16088c2ecb6609---xuvifimoxew.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rosemonttherapy.health/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/6vs0gicruejqvp32b6knvesfc9/muvidebagowafi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refour.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/595149d1891bf7a7fbdad8cd4ff359af/86503470661.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://stlnsk.ru/uploads/file/pesasa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://accessprecision.com/userfiles/file/xofodezevewudo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.bestlifepolicy.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084bbceebb53---4667742382.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://purifoy2020.com/clients/1/11/118d8b7ee1ea4bab8fb19da95c56260f/File/mosibedovavewivuse.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sancarspune.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e27bbc1ce128a0752b263d03fa2a7b70/36615324792.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kimtuong.vn/isc/public/files/fckupload/file/36222434827.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dedywiredja.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160dc208b973cd---93801585138.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hilltop1976.com/clients/24685/File/dudopirabadifapovexu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://moveisgarciadigital.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606cd5b4e9fd4---1795703989.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://studiogiovannone.com/userfiles/files/71188899561.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fa42.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFA42 16796 bytes
SHA-256: c61392633a52b0b97c3fe9329a1a8d887aac0e7de4383b4934d7473e40ef6c59
font_01_sfnt_off000125f9.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x125F9 10300 bytes
SHA-256: 48c034329322976592fc103d7a7029264a17c2541f583412d6bed7edf07f26d1
font_02_sfnt_off00013d3d.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x13D3D 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1