Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 81706c22b7a887b9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

91.8 KB Created: 2021-06-22 21:07:51 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-16
MD5: 28f779f4a17027aa39e58fbfb1418ef2 SHA-1: f218b6b53dfea5ffe7bbce0b59bf0a6bb95952d5 SHA-256: 81706c22b7a887b9545f9058c1c56d57a474f3aaf7f88b3c13e38c385e80fddb
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. It contains embedded JavaScript and a link farm pointing to multiple compromised WordPress sites, which in turn host other PDF files. The presence of embedded JavaScript suggests an attempt to execute malicious code, likely to facilitate further exploitation or download additional payloads. The link farm structure indicates a deliberate effort to obscure the ultimate destination and evade detection.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://growlocals.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/549a8fdf1952857412dca13215e14411/vumixododuwewofimulufilig.pdf In PDF document text
    • https://saftanton.dk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606fb623a851c---povipazimiwofabi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.blackandwhite-salon.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4ac6d1ef4a64cff716456847aaf8f9ba/fuzozodunelas.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://iwish-cosmetics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16095e955e4af9---13532274766.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.iso-clean.fr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160aa201d1ec6a---55615790548.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://basyapiemlak.com/yukleme_klasoru/userfiles/file/futisetusixufutuzebosir.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://cvenhancer.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/64a670356faee75ad569fe38919366ca/83100196971.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://decoveinvestment.com/userfiles/file/larinukuwofejosapizotajux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.hj-bouwt.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609630c5611e7---48393653181.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://structurecreative.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607dc27c23941---kerojunadewaburigobon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://totaleclipsenv.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16078e14559acf---12574682995.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carpanea.it/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/140fb6b03d175d47916e183da6e4b030/webuwofejiresitupizomi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daotaoyduoc.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/pn7p25ele9inqkg8ssa1gmjra8/57823521684.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://1137.jp/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/zetuti.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://taxicityplus.ru/userfiles/file/958332182.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://viaterrestre.com.br/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16084aa6ee6315---jariwasinepewavi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/BkSY9tpko7c/uplcv?utm_term=cheese+in+moussaka+crosswordPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off000126b8.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x126B8 5208 bytes
SHA-256: 3412df0f0e6a5c00f6b44ac8758a1f59d622db6e8d95e5e5a32abd28e3f72567
font_01_sfnt_off0001384c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1384C 12568 bytes
SHA-256: 83520e4e25d00fe48ef2e3fb216e6d65607dd8d33fdda1c74b69ab6e3994bfba