Xls.Dropper.Agent-8226142-0 — Office (OLE) / .XLS malware analysis

Static analysis result for SHA-256 815d71524ed41e28…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

283.0 KB Created: 2020-06-24 17:08:55 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 9f0fbc1d2351ee426c0c715bb9688612 SHA-1: 49d5be159725054c28e671f3004edf2e5d9e1bcd SHA-256: 815d71524ed41e28a38222c821ce848ae6e6b925c0ea620d5bdc1aa66e58fa73
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

Xls.Dropper.Agent-8226142-0 · confidence 95%

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample contains Excel 4.0 macros, specifically an Auto_Open entry, which is a critical indicator of malicious activity. ClamAV also identified it as 'Xls.Dropper.Agent-8226142-0', suggesting its purpose is to drop or execute further malicious payloads. The presence of both XLM and VBA macros indicates a multi-stage approach to achieve its malicious objectives.

Heuristics 4

  • Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAME
    oletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
  • ClamAV: Xls.Dropper.Agent-8226142-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Dropper.Agent-8226142-0
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
dc304a1344bd38b2abcf179d19d91b91f67e2595151b21a8e9491b3fa31c5140
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 140737 bytes
macros.bas
7a3e200e695630d84aa6edd8aaa75fff265a0b95e24b6dd3169bd88437962d38
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 723 bytes