Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 80cd236289f17ade…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

93.5 KB First seen: 2022-04-27
MD5: 16d2856863cd2612e9624757c735c59e SHA-1: 6ad3a8d70386a5c9344d821d28099fccc0c86776 SHA-256: 80cd236289f17ade02ddfde5be377faabc2f9b6f13e7ad170c9cd83cfede2ddc
160 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1204 Malicious Link T1204.002 Malicious File T1559 Component Object Model Hijacking T1559.001 Component Object Model Hijacking: Component Object Model Hijacking

This XLSX document is password-encrypted and contains an Equation Editor OLE object, indicating it is likely an exploit carrier. The presence of the 'CVE_2018_0798_EQUATION_NATIVE_ANOMALY' heuristic strongly suggests exploitation of CVE-2018-0798 via the Equation Editor. The document's purpose is to leverage this vulnerability to execute a malicious payload, though the specific payload and delivery mechanism beyond the exploit itself are not detailed in the provided evidence.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE object high CVE related OLE_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Default-encrypted OOXML embedded OLE object xl/embeddings/oleObject1.bin contains the Equation Editor CLSID, the legacy component exploited by CVE-2017-11882, CVE-2018-0802, and CVE-2018-0798.
  • CVE-2018-0798 — anomalous Equation Editor native stream high CVE likely CVE_2018_0798_EQUATION_NATIVE_ANOMALY
    Default-encrypted OOXML contains embedded Equation Editor data with anomalous native stream bytes consistent with a CVE-2018-0798-style exploit. This is treated as likely CVE evidence because the Equation object is malformed and payload-like.
  • Default-encrypted OOXML exploit carrier layout high OOXML_ENCRYPTED_EXPLOIT_CARRIER_SHAPE
    Default-password encrypted OOXML package contains embedded OLE object parts and additional activation/decoy parts. This layout is common in malicious Excel exploit delivery and requires inspecting the decrypted package.
  • Office document is password-encrypted medium OFFICE_ENCRYPTED_PACKAGE
    OLE container holds MS-OFFCRYPTO encrypted package (Standard Encryption (Office 2007, AES)).
  • Office OOXML encrypted with default VelvetSweatshop password medium OFFICE_DEFAULT_PASSWORD_ENCRYPTED_OOXML
    OLE EncryptedPackage decrypts with Excel's built-in VelvetSweatshop password. Office opens this transparently, and malware uses it to hide OOXML exploit parts from scanners that only inspect the outer OLE container.