Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 80bf0c17bb04c1df…

MALICIOUS

PDF

76.8 KB Created: 2021-08-06 14:47:08 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-11
MD5: c555a073219d3b91a6883a09d2dbd7e7 SHA-1: 871fe8d9b0b0ad7c7917538a612783c8aba2d71d SHA-256: 80bf0c17bb04c1df4b0fb6412650cde6a403f9446b8d38d6d46713d47f2f3def
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

This PDF file was identified as malicious by ML classifiers and ClamAV, indicating a phishing or trojan threat. It functions as a link farm, with numerous embedded URLs pointing to compromised CMS uploads and disposable hosting, likely intended to redirect users to malicious sites. No scripts were extracted, but the PDF structure itself facilitates the attack by hosting these external links.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9991

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://irlanc.ru/uplcv?utm_term=dingbats+game+answers+level+137 PDF link annotation
    • http://libertyquad72.fr/userfiles/file/94448624828.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://breakevenpoint.pl/uploads/editor/file/90330673983.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn--1--8kcai1ck2bs.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b4c34d48ba101e1f812051d57bbc1d3e/pasupupap.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://drvision.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1610a1e475d8e7---rokefuliz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://thaimassagemodel.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/71658354040.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.waterlooarmsnewforest.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1dcd5c52e382a92c5528c25ad3dd2b08/kodeded.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.commandinglife.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075f9198c1ed---selabasedatobe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://refundsrefunds.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607bd9493f534---88826754370.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b23e6eba518---45748955391.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://linza-market.ru/upload/files/setisazijigisotawidudore.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abwcoliseum.com/uploads/files/tetagorutufukezive.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.bluegreenshouseboats.in/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160814fea5ced0---51284125139.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vipforiraq.com/userfiles/files/zatazavun.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://xn----9sbccjdbca7cyaieg1a3j.xn--p1ai/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2e16c1d1ac5056e3a983364fe2b62eed/zunezep.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://estidevelopers.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/05f81ca70a57e772df1bd96a4459451e/gilamaviruj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.yoursurveysurveyors.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160876ef19be55---35937544451.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://architettosirocco.it/userfiles/files/solabete.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amkboiler.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/enoplc0kibgjcs4khjnf1i71l2/fisegikevulipateneso.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.mvdisposal.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16075b99ddae59---71792111339.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://maharajganjtimes.com/assets/ckfinder/core/connector/php/uploads/files/48808081467.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.heracles-hotel.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/f28h0e45etvodb4nk4strs4dus/xijelisomi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dailymaydemtien.com/userfiles/files/96110216957.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.radiopopiatej.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606c754164399---55876579163.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://glass-haus.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/1d6474be9b62096762678f6d92589bcb/45959405833.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c764.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC764 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000df76.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDF76 16416 bytes
SHA-256: e1b7b3870dbd75113c7b7bddc065506bf9c3f8e8573fe294d4ccb35f8c7d703e
font_02_sfnt_off000109ff.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x109FF 10896 bytes
SHA-256: 3add7d301e45a5e42fb845031298d3bf9a36a13648522afbaac66ffcd11b6e73