Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 80ab6d512542082b…

MALICIOUS

PDF

90.2 KB Created: 2021-09-05 17:08:57 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: 8bece84d41b85b242893dcc6f69a823d SHA-1: 228e025fba0b1b2292b8ff3f25f30b99f6296c58 SHA-256: 80ab6d512542082bef7bb14ceaa620d0e579f115de2e96aee18c38c5d7ab1c03
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Heuristics identified it as a link farm, with numerous URLs pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a phishing or malware distribution scheme. The document body was unreadable, but the presence of many external URIs and the 'PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM' heuristic strongly indicate the file's purpose is to redirect users to potentially harmful content.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9977

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://asalsold.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608937c253120---bupilumijinuwamunuga.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://www.stallionreadymix.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a0f127b45e5---kudaziz.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://promocionesnma.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4e16b36d875daf763031303695069853/xupibinosawosawaru.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lilit-realty.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/v53rg5ndc0nas090bpss1c8rd2/32576206482.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jiptv.nl/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ub5nncip6rs6443a9pt6pmoa5r/tisawewotodivodujulinebo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.parinet.fi/tiedostot/files/8781891776.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bioterapiazabiegi.pl/obrazy/file/gazof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.sgestrecho.es/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608cc7c658c9d---lusinerizuriwaxukilusani.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for-rent-antwerp.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160839affd88b8---jawimuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flygarfield.net/userfiles/file/fufobopomewup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://strongpointmarketing.net/userfiles/file/71391449794.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://celyroknaterase.sk/editor_uploads/system/files/73768845989.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.cocochan.com.pk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2ebebc33924a8a79cbca27bc763d7b9d/fokexujababevibezesukitu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hintonassociates.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/97d94ddd80fbbfacc2399da3177152ad/vituju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://treasurehunterdetectors.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/61090017177.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://splogservice.ru/content/file/52580731743.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bluecars.pl/userfiles/file/26996983720.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://windcampus.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1608df113a0f95---7662339853.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dc-28460bd9dc5f.liebes-map.ch/ckfinder/userfiles/files/vibugomiwupudezu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://flygarfield.net/userfiles/file/312862997.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.synergyheart2heart.team/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/7nm04nhhg07jlgockrlf44460a/lofunuluvidubis.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/S30rS-6n6vg/uplcv?utm_term=j+krishnamurti+pdfPDF link annotation
    • http://kioskcondoweb.wpengine.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b47a81352e3---busumirudopiragax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000fc71.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFC71 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00011488.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11488 10648 bytes
SHA-256: ffe188dd8bd56da811e0015e10c3edbdea5bcf6f0c2b2b9ef8bafbaf01217947
font_02_sfnt_off00012cb0.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x12CB0 17968 bytes
SHA-256: 321e16bfa90708ec30a50f999df135e6c6926dfdcea96ba04f507e10b2281798