Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 80a4c40a3870a84b…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

431.1 KB
MD5: 27793b9d877015cedea17be8507aed09 SHA-1: 3049bc696784eb155212dbc3794d695ebe7b4b5d SHA-256: 80a4c40a3870a84bcd6536ac32b9f61de936553411b5784f7173a758462f613b
182 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF document contains embedded OLE object data, specifically related to Microsoft Equation Editor. Heuristics indicate a critical vulnerability, CVE-2017-11882, was likely exploited to decode and execute a Portable Executable (PE) payload. The presence of ".objupdate" further suggests an attempt to force OLE object activation, leading to the execution of the embedded malicious code.

Heuristics 5

  • Equation Editor OLE1 native payload — CVE-2017-11882 related critical CVE related CVE_2017_11882_RELATED
    RTF decodes to an OLE1 Equation.3 embedded object whose native data is large and payload-like, and \objupdate requests automatic activation. This is the delivery shape used by Equation Editor RCE documents such as CVE-2017-11882/CVE-2018-0802, but the malformed MTEF record needed for exact attribution was not recovered.
  • Decoded Equation Editor payload + PE critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF decodes to an Equation Editor ProgID adjacent to OLE activation and the same decoded object stream contains embedded PE bytes. This matches the Equation Editor exploit surface used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 documents, while requiring payload evidence to avoid flagging benign Equation references.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off0000006d.bin
20094110bf4c45eced265a81482ba129c87876fa808fefc0df7bc3c03a264ac8
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x6D 220573 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact entropy is 8.00, consistent with packed or encrypted content.