Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 809e20fa02b13da1…

MALICIOUS

PDF

86.7 KB Created: 2021-08-10 05:54:25 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-02
MD5: 90710de42aa4d89d19c1a18f708a2165 SHA-1: 4fc8096511cdfb6ba75b7a51b81bb0c39feb6ef7 SHA-256: 809e20fa02b13da1cd64d13bd994fa3b391fb1a220920cf6d10e22c9abf294e7
172 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

This PDF document was flagged as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier. The file embeds a large number of external links characteristic of an SEO link farm, many hosted on compromised CMS upload directories, presents a deceptive download button and contains embedded JavaScript. Specific URLs and indicators for this sample are listed in the indicators section.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9993

Heuristics 8

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://crysiq.ru/uplcv?utm_term=advanced+physical+chemistry+book+pdf+download PDF link annotation
    • http://mengnuanua.com/app/webroot/files/files/lagikavojitonalatib.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bebelino.ru/userfiles/file/zupofiximakax.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.olympussverige.se/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/5fjoo94r3eodmleg0mc6e8csrd/vepumijavivova.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aberdeeneyes.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16079a3cbc806a---11177743226.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://noahmission.org/dataroom/file/devodogurasarovux.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.straightmyteeth.eu/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/a8d702735c7b0df90aaba17a64b3acc6/53544571972.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://gibisch.com/files/files/vulodizefaginezapo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://work4shop.cz/userfiles/file/69622852459.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://nature-revive.org/files/file/panafafobazuvu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lakeshoresmilesdentistry.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/jneaubv84rboldlqt9u22t6hk4/4321504535.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alkanboya.com/files/file///famojawiginit.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://cgl.lu/userfiles/files/xuramajivaju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.grundys.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a7216ce3cae---88693164711.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.adarshvidhyasankul.org/userfilesfile/56734360017.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://kfz-gutachter-oliver-schiller.de/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16074c047bd6c3---95974509929.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aeskulap24h.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a2876d9f98a---ramafisubinerepivaje.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://atlasautoglass.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607b3b8890703---91593753854.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://alliance-ltd.com/userfiles/75404149785.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sun-marche.com/app/webroot/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/41211361767.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.landalastadservice.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16086b205205f2---57161374476.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://etre-belle.su/images/file/25812557687.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amatnieks.com/pictures/image/45376540876.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000ed0c.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xED0C 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off00010523.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x10523 11364 bytes
SHA-256: 84872a86f8bab54eb8ae8cd104b46f6fd1b7cc4482a40c7b54747099f0bcb7ff
font_02_sfnt_off00011f8f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x11F8F 17016 bytes
SHA-256: b974a119dc17879035e04ecd85ae37a2fb8a297c3dc064698f64e348ac88ea16