Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8087eeb56e184add…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.3 KB Created: 2021-09-08 07:16:28 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-05
MD5: a40cbaca9cce2fdbdfd399d04ee27080 SHA-1: e6e4beef0a7af2ddc35907bfc480ce1ff9da0714 SHA-256: 8087eeb56e184add4671705df93ce06d6f6e413ee71019b9661249b4a4d8cc76
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF contains numerous embedded URLs, many of which point to compromised WordPress sites acting as link farms. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely to redirect users to phishing or malware distribution sites. The presence of 'utm_term_redirector=True' further suggests a deliberate redirection mechanism.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9909

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://shmountaineering.co.uk/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/4qh4he01piqo8t7qnpmfegmg91/52100046276.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://toyotarent.tw/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210818_7C9053D9423D6065.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hsegroup.ru/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ndrorscp86o7si3bom3bbaf9q3/30409229965.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://eandjfamilyhealthcenter.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/82656fae1da805e603713c5a07ff1801/47670156744.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pfgpartners.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607528b0663f3---28191317155.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dobraukraina.org/sites/all/sites/dobraukraina.org/files/pofawosaziderovidepusolav.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.pfgpartners.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606e762ba1bb8---34310522243.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.stockholmswingallstars.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e3e39a8434e---43760799668.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://fantasypartyentertainment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160964bfc17703---panosukerujate.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://gaseg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/l5p212og0ij748jth0cj0n1283/xafikawixaladisonegezos.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://osc-pribor.ru/products_pictures/file/sunufon.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://niboparis.com/upload/fckeditor/file/1629759875_1.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://saptpadi.com/files/file/kuwozuvibokobixapekela.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://oumkua.com/userfiles/file/42858351767.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://andreaslasnik.com/data/files/kirewibawepa.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lightningriskassessment.com/ci/userfiles/files/subamunibiwoxufinelonod.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.colegiodesafio.net/home/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a27a9da7f7d---76288226087.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abbuffalowings.com/uploads/files/vaxuvebezapipaworufu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b62d5bdb2a6---30548293426.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://omonetach.pl/foto/ilustracje/file/jilinizexiroxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.nickelmarket.co.za/includes/ckfinder/userfiles/files/wafuvolulalo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://svingenieria.cl/userfiles/file/pogijoxivuwazugazuxexej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.vigo.co.za/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c4693f9ffab---dawafulivewelejawowejubi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://richardchong.com/userfiles/files/23417469269.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://for284.org/clients/7/74/7452b259410349f427184d5eaa48bde7/File/45628614496.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://fundreamz.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/38002873793.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/1eyvgo/aqOO/~3/A3Ryygt5BCM/uplcv?utm_term=2011+chevy+cruze+service+manual+pdf+freePDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000caea.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCAEA 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_01_sfnt_off0000e301.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE301 11204 bytes
SHA-256: 67a3f7000736e73885385789fc9d12bdc1a5e352f1eb44dcdab8d28e67566845
font_02_sfnt_off0000fd2a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFD2A 16204 bytes
SHA-256: 93d3c8bd5716c25b43a97ca491d7d39ab65680f50b4e0df18d2b9fea632a9dbf