Malicious RTF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 8057829bd5f8fb2f…

MALICIOUS

RTF

650.4 KB Authoring application: Riched20 10.0.17763 First seen: 2020-07-24
MD5: dbb09fd0da004742cac805150dbc01ca SHA-1: b651d655efe5ab72dafec0899eb9088d4183ef61 SHA-256: 8057829bd5f8fb2f40741c2fc32c46ad33ac21d144fef8afdb3ec8b743beb2a8
200 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The RTF file contains multiple indicators of exploitation targeting CVE-2017-11882 via Microsoft Equation Editor. The presence of OLE objects and specific heuristic firings strongly suggest that the file is designed to trigger this vulnerability, leading to arbitrary code execution. No document body text was available for further analysis of user-facing lures.

Heuristics 6

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical CVE likely RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • Equation Editor activation — CVE-2017-11882 related high CVE related CVE_2017_11882_ACTIVATION_RELATED
    RTF decodes to an Equation.3 ProgID and requests OLE activation with \objemb plus \objupdate. This reaches the legacy Equation Editor attack surface used by CVE-2017-11882/CVE-2018-0802 documents, but the malformed MTEF/native payload needed for stronger attribution was not recovered.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 3 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000000e4.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xE4 331147 bytes
SHA-256: 89159f615e48f9b49406d85616c48123ee61016901a486a0f33601a0963b0abf
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis found candidate code region(s). Indicators: heap spray 0x41 (A) Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s).
objdata_01_off000a1c22.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xA1C22 1710 bytes
SHA-256: 7b9352c9823dc0fdca672b3c841ca510f9d246375cb63526c04fbbb7141b6f0f
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Static shellcode analysis found candidate code region(s). Indicators: SC_PEB_ACCESS
objdata_02_off000a1c32.bin rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xA1C32 36 bytes
SHA-256: 8935eb605040753f89379b3f05c2cdaefba833ec64299ed9c258020f4c1217b0