Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7f71c1e33fc73317…

MALICIOUS

PDF

77.7 KB Created: 2021-09-25 18:05:55 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-31
MD5: ada2c185f7dac5adb02e6acc0b1a895a SHA-1: 08c31f38844cbca40a875d7892705d4fd9392a0e SHA-256: 7f71c1e33fc73317dd44b1865be9b35b9b2b210aa60bfc885f670b98cb7cef92
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF contains embedded JavaScript and a large number of external links, many of which point to potentially compromised or disposable hosting sites. The ML classifier and ClamAV detection strongly indicate malicious intent, likely for phishing or distributing further malware. The embedded JavaScript is a common technique for exploiting PDF vulnerabilities or redirecting users.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9973

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://luxesystem.site/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/56085609162.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://tryinvest.eu/userfiles/files/53315904811.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://csodamalom.hu/files/files/63838714977.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vico-immobilien.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/nowexiwetibowez.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://mmbassisiprovince.in/files/js/ckfinder/userfiles/files/pulesinonozisafuxe.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mission4recruitment.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/161413fccd2083---xorabezugadenumafakebes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://norrlandet.se/userfiles/file/23820095970.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.deopendeur.org/imgUser/file/bajivotapu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://conwaychristian.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1613b26b79215a---59809593045.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pnalog.ru/images/file/vabuvipuvositowepela.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://strojsteel.cz/webpagebuilder/ckfinder/userfiles/files/26512197365.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://graphicart.ro/fckfiles/file/puwojen.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://wamsconference.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/ede420e3b7115f44e4de7aa842b6c6be/61892848229.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://vin-baietii.ro/ckfinder/userfiles/files/75852556368.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dongciao.com/uploads/files/202109011602434104.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://0851gay.org/userfiles/202109file/2021091301124770554.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://akifkasaboglu.com/esatfisek/images_upload/files/97311622265.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://asbazainville.org/userfiles/file/bevibi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://borgopitti.it/userfiles/file/nenulesujojowi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://avigailpekelman.com/sites/default/files/file/1215761576.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://buzascsaba.hu/userFiles/file/25780991025.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://hitmet.slektenkaas.com/bilder/file/xepilo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pngroup.pl/ckfinder/userfiles/files/23764656644.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://lsphc.com/userfiles/file///xuwusugegamojopuvan.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://aow.infogestnet.it/ckfinder/userfiles/files/tofajavifuniselel.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/LPIa9PGmDLg/uplcv?utm_term=free+v+bucks+for+ps4PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c61f.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC61F 19976 bytes
SHA-256: 2c0be655921165a80715fe1a56a8451b6959014a323ddec2a083ba1551c6d916
font_01_sfnt_off0000f964.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF964 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001117b.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1117B 10424 bytes
SHA-256: bcfa789b7946fe965259d8d12ecf47745d5540040eb03e8cce63e91fd98b4576