Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7f4c5bb5ad2090e0…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

4.2 KB
MD5: af0841187e368aa42de4d8b6279013fe SHA-1: b6279ead830c0b2304131e0328abcf5b4f596d52 SHA-256: 7f4c5bb5ad2090e0eb80243bbfccc290057cacaa177fed7bce6c5a5ee0007550
120 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious File

The RTF document contains embedded OLE object data and specifically triggers the Equation Editor vulnerability. The ".objupdate" directive forces the activation of this embedded object, leading to the exploitation of the Equation Editor. This is a common delivery mechanism for exploiting the Equation Editor vulnerability to achieve arbitrary code execution.

Heuristics 3

  • Split hex Equation Editor ProgID + OLE object critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    RTF embeds the Equation.3 ProgID as hex bytes near OLE object activation and splits the byte stream with whitespace or an ignorable RTF group. This is an Equation Editor OLE activation surface commonly used by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 exploit documents.
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 2 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off000000ad.bin
003f5f4ac8eb364b3cbcedbbe51ae52c109df9fda4ace8f5bbc52ad6c1d65905
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0xAD 1823 bytes