Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7ef26228509a5220…

MALICIOUS

PDF

3.2 KB
MD5: a8af926e3ca4f5fc30d2acf77ab51cbf SHA-1: 8ac5a989939493755e9db38d615ab791948e7253 SHA-256: 7ef26228509a5220c7a00470332fae597acbd463df0eccb0f821992d0df3351b
268 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.007 JavaScript T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The PDF file contains obfuscated JavaScript, indicated by multiple heuristic firings including PDF_OBFUSCATED_NAME_OBJECT and PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER. The JavaScript uses unescape() and concatenates strings to construct its payload, which is typical for downloading and executing further malicious content. The ML classifier and ClamAV also flagged this file as malicious.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9994

Heuristics 7

  • Hex-obfuscated scripting name object critical PDF_OBFUSCATED_NAME_OBJECT
    A PDF name object that drives script execution (/JavaScript or /JS) is written with #XX hex escapes to hide it from string-based scanners — e.g. /J#61v#61S#63r#69p#74 decoding to /JavaScript. Legitimate PDF producers always write these names literally; hex-encoding an executable name is a deliberate evasion used by exploit-kit and dropper PDFs.
  • PDF JavaScript exploit cluster critical PDF_JS_EXPLOIT_CLUSTER
    PDF combines an executable JavaScript/action surface with exploit staging indicators such as eval/unescape/fromCharCode, XFA script content, or a related CVE pattern. Benign form JavaScript remains low-severity, but this correlated cluster is high-confidence malicious behavior.
  • ClamAV: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Heuristics.PDF.ObfuscatedNameObject
  • unescape() call high PDF_UNESCAPE
    unescape() found — often used to decode shellcode in PDF JS exploits (matched inside decoded stream)
  • JavaScript action low PDF_JAVASCRIPT
    PDF contains a /JavaScript action. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Embedded JS stream low PDF_JS
    PDF references a /JS stream. Generic JavaScript is common in benign forms; specific dangerous APIs are scored by separate rules.
  • Suspicious extracted artifact info EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
javascript_obj0006_000.js
64088a2ef43e2fafb072f2f48b40593a7e3e62ae249a0f5707f23ccc4ef71dee
pdf-javascript-stream PDF /JS object 6 at offset 0x1A2 2001 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 2 eval/decoder/string-building token(s).