Malicious RTF / .DOC — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7ee5fb764d9e6629…

MALICIOUS

RTF / .DOC

1.03 MB Created: 2019-09-17 13:59:00
MD5: 9e084497b2eccc1b7b5a06327c58da66 SHA-1: a7c8f1d8ca2bb54214611445708270f19cea5bd6 SHA-256: 7ee5fb764d9e66297d7cef858020c2599195d6227032bca40727cd220473c903
342 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file is an RTF document containing embedded OLE objects, specifically triggering critical heuristics for Equation Editor vulnerabilities CVE-2017-11882 and MSXML SAX OLE activation CVE-2017-8759. The presence of ".objupdate" indicates an attempt to force OLE object activation, suggesting the document is designed to exploit these vulnerabilities for initial execution. The heuristic 'SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE' further suggests a common tactic of using password-protected archives to bypass security scans, implying the exploit likely leads to the download and execution of a secondary payload.

Heuristics 9

  • Equation Editor Ole10Native payload — CVE-2017-11882 likely critical CVE likely CVE_2017_11882_EQUATION_OLE10NATIVE
    RTF decodes to an activated Microsoft Equation 3.0 OLE storage whose payload is a high-entropy Ole10Native stream rather than normal Equation Native/MTEF data. This is a weaponized Equation Editor RCE delivery shape consistent with CVE-2017-11882/CVE-2018-0802.
  • CVE-2017-8759 — MSXML SAX OLE activation critical CVE likely CVE_2017_8759
    RTF contains a hex-encoded OLE1 object for Msxml2.SAXXMLReader.6.0 followed by an embedded OLE compound document, and the document requests OLE activation. This matches the RTF staging shape used for CVE-2017-8759 SOAP/WSDL parser code injection.
  • Ole10Native stream in RTF OLE object high CVE related RTF_OLE10NATIVE_STREAM
    RTF contains an embedded OLE object with an Ole10Native stream. This is a strong payload-container signal and is related to Word/OLE exploit delivery, but it is not specific enough on its own to assign a CVE.
  • Equation Editor CLSID critical RTF_EQUATION_EDITOR
    Equation Editor OLE CLSID found inside an OLE object — exploited by CVE-2017-11882 / CVE-2018-0802 / CVE-2018-0798
  • \objupdate forces OLE activation high RTF_OBJUPDATE
    RTF contains \objupdate — forces automatic OLE object instantiation when the document is opened, bypassing user interaction. Almost exclusively seen in Equation Editor exploit documents.
  • Password-protected archive handoff high SE_PASSWORD_ARCHIVE_LURE
    Document gives password instructions for an archive or attachment — often used to keep payloads encrypted until after gateway scanning
  • OLE object data medium RTF_OBJDATA
    RTF contains 1 \objdata section(s) — embedded OLE objects
  • Embedded OLE object medium RTF_OBJEMB
    RTF contains \objemb — embedded OLE object
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://schemas.microsoft.com/office/word/2003/wordml

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
objdata_00_off00102fed.bin
205294f015b07d4f98276fc71ff13ee7e97e47f1f2c2862916502ff0f89c16ff
rtf-objdata-decoded RTF \objdata at offset 0x102FED 3739 bytes