Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7ec517529abb53e5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

105.2 KB Created: 2021-06-13 17:44:05 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 4.8.7) First seen: 2021-10-27
MD5: 628ed9bd301f49b2813fd4e7fa7f5600 SHA-1: e0862bd4bb6f215f7c420c366a7106d176fd5174 SHA-256: 7ec517529abb53e505915d0d9a98a32676a03caf3210b259b1458416654031ce
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1059.007 JavaScript

This PDF file was flagged by multiple heuristics and a machine learning classifier as malicious, specifically as a phishing or trojan delivery mechanism. It contains numerous links to external websites, many hosted on compromised CMS platforms or disposable domains, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of embedded URLs and the overall structure indicate an attempt to disguise malicious activity under a seemingly innocuous document.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9998

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://allytemp.ru/uplcv?utm_term=oxford+discover+grammar+4+answer+key PDF link annotation
    • http://reutlinger.pl/userfiles/file/22764926597.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bandai-k.com/userfiles/file/jumilixuv.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bagpack.com.np/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606ff7dc33945---97037045224.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.unicodesystems.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/p1c03oh6oq1u24p92splugi8b0/gamiserapafizotepukerup.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ambulatorioveterinariorigolon.eu/userfiles/files/11063397031.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pvsystexperts.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/b4l8pudviq65oeonvd9sv33776/kumegerezoresar.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hagensmarketing.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16083b11c71c19---70675998194.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.commandinglife.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1609ab9a5e804f---lapoxedolu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://diagonal.org.ar/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b9365ccc607---34890742037.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.alexgis.com/siteuploads/editorimg/file/gevataxof.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dacoma.ro/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160acc706ab53d---99605184708.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.jimenez-casquet.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1606f3c6bc522e---rutuloxaj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://nceptionsolutions.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/cd8d3b8e64cc12383412619e06fb708c/32692416409.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://capmar.eu/userfiles/file/vefelufefinarulerubirodim.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://bentzendesign.se/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160b3642a40790---sugadasuxinelatofujimu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://baschin-heizung.com/meineBilderAlbertGrundschule/file/dodetujuwexutifobivaduboj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rosemonttherapy.health/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/2bi00fkkfu2pisthm3gqim56b4/dabazatisukirixokul.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/In PDF document text
    • http://www.ascendercorp.com/typedesigners.htmlIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://scripts.sil.org/OFLIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0001467a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1467A 5812 bytes
SHA-256: 0b0c229e5780b3b2db60909a8bf9757c95f1d8e43ee3e40a729b964f0b8954ed
font_01_sfnt_off00015a5a.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x15A5A 11328 bytes
SHA-256: 1ed0950dbf185d655f48d40ff68f2ad5bc35d0308e9b3e1b2817ea0b8c9affcb
font_02_sfnt_off00017fab.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x17FAB 16348 bytes
SHA-256: 44344d777475bc27302cf71c6ce9e96b5edcb3cf6b8673c7cacff1863add0d01