Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7ebaa2d4d1bb4ee9…

MALICIOUS

PDF

78.1 KB Created: 2021-09-07 01:52:23 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-12
MD5: e6183a79a903523b874d1d5247b4b09d SHA-1: d2f7c31e0a9f48be22fc79e68c48c0eaa2bef597 SHA-256: 7ebaa2d4d1bb4ee94adf0cbc7729152050613427626b93fc9f9586466f90c6c7
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment

The file was detected as malicious by ClamAV and an ML classifier, indicating a high likelihood of malicious intent. Numerous heuristics point to the PDF acting as a link farm, directing users to various external URLs hosted on compromised CMS uploads and disposable domains. These URLs are likely used for phishing or to serve further malicious content, aligning with a spearphishing attachment attack pattern.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9949

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://allytemp.ru/uplcv?utm_term=gateway+a2+second+edition+tests+pdf PDF link annotation
    • http://liveisagenix.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/18152688691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://worksafeorg.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/9q3m4a9gbt5a2jufh9v5lqn167/gonemik.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://amtusa.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160865c66041d8---doxuwo.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://rjpexport.com/files/motamoj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://hanakspotrebice.cz/eshop/ckfinder/userfiles/files/53004317242.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.maarsehoveniers.nl/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160f7b58926669---vizatosalupimaxaxeve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ecoinkworld.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/489c42948b4ecbb0c1267b012f4c67a6/51049971413.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://shared401k.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/e1198034f6ee842feb93268e76799238/xalirisapop.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://dream-mebel.com/pic/file/xuriraxu.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://opalsolar.com.au/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16092a172b1b9d---bigub.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.helpagesl.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a5d76407999---xijev.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brezov-gaj.si/uporabnik/file/69376311731.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pathtojanna.com/userfiles/files/43168127691.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mondialardesia.it/file/6521891410.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://sharpconsulting.us/app/webroot/ckfinder/userfiles/files/89003705112.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://infotechloyalty.com/bot/ckfinder/uf/files/2027965425.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.sparkprototypes.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c48506993a0---gigimasafikurabubox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://mumegram.com/userfiles/file/18192146060.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://pileshoppen.dk/userfiles/file/xojinibuzazulikex.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ghalemdi.com/userfiles/file/birizuwamuzigana.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.aceitunasdelguadalhorce.es/ckfinder/userfiles/files/15514176959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://newworldss.com/uploads/file/74119598018.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://edu-family72.ru/content/images/uploads/file/juzagapuvune.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://ddshower.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/77932894604.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brmxn.com/userfiles/file/20210701175131_hg70pg.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000cd25.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xCD25 17092 bytes
SHA-256: 117d817b91c17cf7cac53646b57f43f147d29eef154e583a7f614ecdf61f1f9b
font_01_sfnt_off0000f957.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xF957 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off0001116e.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x1116E 10824 bytes
SHA-256: c78257e0363174a104edac0e1797f3faaa6b1f3eceb6721444e61c4ae0d0e50d