Malicious Office (OLE) / .XLSX — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7e927e013a901b90…

MALICIOUS

Office (OLE) / .XLSX

43.0 KB Created: 2006-09-16 00:00:00 Authoring application: Microsoft Excel
MD5: 596d8f44c22d0770acc34e6ae5ac1b62 SHA-1: f007479e9ed2526a8c0f9d25251c0ea4a0568ca7 SHA-256: 7e927e013a901b90ef8f96af25e39d4fedc6ba6f64785a3e8290a4c2bd2c5d51
180 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic for Applications T1204.002 Malicious File T1105 Ingress Tool Transfer

The sample contains Excel 4.0 macros, specifically an Auto_Open macro, which is a known technique for executing malicious code. The macro uses the `REGISTER` and `EXEC` functions to call `rundll32` and attempts to download a file from `http://mmaallauu.raformatico.com/mjbgpabrmph/` to `..\\\AppData\\\Kipofe.`. This indicates the document is a downloader for a second-stage payload.

Heuristics 5

  • Excel 4.0 Auto_Open defined name critical OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN_DEFINEDNAME
    oletools recovered an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry from an Excel 4.0 macro sheet. The raw BIFF name can be tokenized or partially opaque to byte-string checks, but the recovered macro listing confirms the workbook has an XLM auto-execution entry.
  • XLM Auto_Open with dangerous formula APIs critical OLE_XLM_DANGEROUS_FN
    Excel 4.0 macro sheet contains an Auto_Open / Auto_Close entry and dangerous XLM formula APIs that can invoke programs, write files, or transfer control without VBA.
  • Excel 4.0 (XLM) macro sheet present medium OLE_XLM_AUTOOPEN
    Workbook contains an Excel 4.0 macro sheet sub-stream — XLM is rarely seen in modern legitimate workbooks and was a major Office malware vector during 2020-2022.
  • Macro/content-enable lure medium SE_ENABLE_LURE
    Document instructs the user to enable macros or editing — a common technique used by malware droppers to bypass Office macro security settings
  • Suspicious extracted artifact medium EXTRACTED_FILE_STATIC_TRIAGE
    One or more files extracted from inside this sample matched static suspicious-content checks such as script obfuscation, encoded payload blobs, packed data, or execution/download terms.

Extracted artifacts 1

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
xlm_macros.txt
c98fe13d4ba82fb745ff6de9839a4fa0529c170f9caddc0432896ae582a60437
xlm-macro oletools.olevba.extract_all_macros (XLM macro listing) 1753 bytes
Detection
ClamAV: No threats found
Obfuscation or payload: likely
Carved artifact contains 1 shell/COM execution token(s).