Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7e20900cc80733c5…

MALICIOUS

PDF

75.8 KB Created: 2021-09-02 17:00:52 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-10-07
MD5: c17b1d7deabf52cd97fd0be68198c562 SHA-1: 28f873505d9e2b04dc844e7e84f12f8c7430cb2d SHA-256: 7e20900cc80733c563dbd4282f81866f61f058082a676dfe989c7222478dd2a9
156 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1204.002 Malicious Link

The PDF was flagged by ML classifiers and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains numerous links, many pointing to compromised WordPress sites, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of multiple distinct hosts and the use of 'utm_term' parameters indicate an attempt to manipulate search engine results or deliver phishing lures.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9985

Heuristics 6

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL https://noukos.gr/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bd6213ac2a0---6003397991.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://dok-vo.ru/userfiles/file/lubovixarigujeposidij.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://inlikeflintlogistics.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a1fe33a79ab---gufevurigat.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.hungarianassociation.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160bac3be0d8b0---28449881959.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://jfefood.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/51dffac2f7c93b7e2fecea3399aa0eda/turifulowidakedesig.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://carthink.org/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607e3d25424e9---zilavudenejenomoneduj.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://elminhaj.org/userfiles/file/bokaxiwobasek.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://woori-tour.kr/FileData/ckfinder/files/20210710_8FDB386D7583A476.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://veterinariogiardinelli.it/userfiles/files/bebabunuwitapuf.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://iamluno.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160adaed655ece---xejixaxutox.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://global-poseg.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160e1610487d4a---suzusulomasusej.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://icnj.net/ckeditor/ckfinder/userfiles/files/38603148809.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://teenvolunteer.org/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/dad1c0ebde23231ca7459c7c87f6f5b4/92438552157.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://vidaleve.net/ckfinder/userfiles/files/95347059069.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://praguetransfer.com/files/file/30667794002.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://haki.vn/uploads/files/pamajevepedini.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://travellightnepal.com/userfiles/file/dereforovenipifasuzezuja.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://ordineveterinarivenezia.eu/userfiles/files/85916922985.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://dursunguney.com/userfiles/files/rimekemakusujiju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://abnicum.ru/files/file/fijulugoju.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://promise-land.com/upload/file/jexaxigebikuwitokigela.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/skout/mBVl/~3/zMnd8XtcwSM/uplcv?utm_term=viscount+legend+live+user+manualPDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000c3fd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xC3FD 10848 bytes
SHA-256: 040d0d133ab77418747dec328a395588cbe360972b2399ec46a5e6c6554aa899
font_01_sfnt_off0000dcdd.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xDCDD 17224 bytes
SHA-256: 3b7cbe1bfca6326342fb4b1dc87302d64ee48a0fb5c8bbc0e2dd0abe72685375
font_02_sfnt_off000109ba.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x109BA 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1