Malicious PDF — malware analysis report

Static analysis result for SHA-256 7daa25816cb74001…

MALICIOUS

PDF

84.7 KB Created: 2021-06-30 14:01:16 +03:00 Authoring application: wkhtmltopdf 0.12.5 (via Qt 5.11.3) First seen: 2021-09-13
MD5: 8b68c20edafc479409634d5711b5dbd8 SHA-1: 76f2b7f24e5e096b9d7022a375b6baf0f73db18a SHA-256: 7daa25816cb74001349db2abdeed130632a99e1d3014d500ed96a57a630a01d5
164 Risk Score

Malware Insights

MITRE ATT&CK
T1566.001 Spearphishing Attachment T1203 Exploitation for Client Execution

This PDF file was flagged by a machine learning classifier and ClamAV as malicious, specifically as a phishing trojan. It contains a high number of embedded URLs, many pointing to compromised CMS uploads or disposable hosting, suggesting a link farm designed to redirect users to malicious content. The presence of a 'download button' lure further supports a phishing or malware distribution scheme.

Machine Learning

  • Nyx PDF Classifier malicious score 0.9964

Heuristics 7

  • ClamAV: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0 critical CLAMAV_DETECTION
    ClamAV detected this file as malware: Pdf.Phishing.Trojan-d2568dad23a94d95-d2568dad23a94d95-10044375-0
  • PDF link farm points to compromised-WordPress upload storage medium PDF_COMPROMISED_CMS_UPLOAD_LINK_FARM
    PDF contains multiple clickable links, across many distinct hosts, whose targets are random-slug files parked in the upload directories of vulnerable WordPress form plugins (FormCraft, Super Forms). This is the hallmark of the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains hosted on compromised sites. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Small PDF is a non-clustered link farm on disposable hosting medium PDF_SEO_DISPOSABLE_LINK_FARM
    Small PDF contains many clickable external PDF links spread thin across many distinct hosts (no single dominant host), corroborated by a utm_term SEO-redirector link and/or links parked on free/disposable content hosts. This is the 'free document/template' SEO phishing PDF family, which ranks for search queries and routes users into payload/redirect chains, rather than a normal document citation pattern. The PDF itself carries no exploit — the risk is the linked destinations.
  • Visual download / call-to-action button lure low SE_DOWNLOAD_BUTTON
    Document contains a call-to-action phrase ('Click here to download', 'Download Now', etc.) — low-signal unless other findings point to a malicious workflow
  • External URI info PDF_URI
    PDF contains an external URL action
  • Object number defined twice with different bodies info PDF_DUPLICATE_OBJ_BODY_INCREMENTAL
    The same indirect object (N G) is defined more than once with different body bytes. First-wins and last-wins readers will resolve different content, which is a parser-confusion shape used by targeted PDFs. Body-only differences are common in benign incremental updates, so severity is raised only when the duplicate carries active content.
  • Embedded URL info EMBEDDED_URL
    One or more URLs were extracted from the document. The URL itself is not a detection — see the per-URL labels for which channel (macro, JS, link annotation, document body, ...) reached each URL.
    URL http://3bbb.fr/ckeditor/upload/files/98712153919.pdf In PDF document text
    • http://deltools.com/userfiles/file/17709808092.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tecnotrefg.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160a6176478076---93153193044.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://sllight.ru/design/img/upload/file/41325144013.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://myxroad.com/upload/userfiles/file///91582105031.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://verkoop-je-wagen.be/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/16085924cca5e9---26336019583.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://www.dolphinrfid.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160773de14f94a---wogigisexenukurigojal.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://holzhaus-suedtirol.it/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/1607c13ac87367---52206189962.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://bclgrouptt.com/userfiles/file/xagorufes.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://goergenpainting.com/clients/0/0d/0d1038892961fdbf96b6a8e7e8daca8f/File/24504850693.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://trendstyleimage.com/uploads/ckfinder/userfiles/files/44020373183.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://greenbrier101.com/userimages/1497695191.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://daming-school.com/userfiles/file/45780464356.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://arvikabc.com/images/uploadedimages/file/96164051760.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://brmxn.com/userfiles/file/20210613193745_d5btiw.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://www.tiande-global.com/ckfinder/userfiles/files/43737013726.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://clarasonic.com/upload/file/nivuve.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://artmetinc.com/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160c3d748f38b3---14675304071.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://lightupalife.org.uk/wp-content/plugins/formcraft/file-upload/server/content/files/160848161cf8b3---bobaxiperamede.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://amalighting.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/31b31858e6672bc1bbf36296d3453740/80047141445.pdfIn PDF document text
    • http://busankid.com/webfiles/board/file///bikujoximowewuwulegi.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://40parables.com/wp-content/plugins/super-forms/uploads/php/files/c5cbf89d54e1fcb5ecc22a5b6859eb2b/44751773293.pdfIn PDF document text
    • https://feedproxy.google.com/~r/Uplcv/~3/3CAf4wW3hvY/uplcv?utm_term=darkness+and+flame+walkthrough+2PDF link annotation
    • http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#In PDF document text
    • http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/pdf/1.3/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/mm/In PDF document text
    • http://ns.adobe.com/xap/1.0/rights/In PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.netIn PDF document text
    • http://dejavu.sourceforge.net/wiki/index.php/LicenseIn PDF document text

Extracted artifacts 3

Files carved from inside the sample during analysis.

FilenameKindSourceSize
font_00_sfnt_off0000e132.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xE132 11108 bytes
SHA-256: 742f03fab2b1c2a59f5ac20b63de357a147aa7a5e63bd76e183ec8e2b952c1d0
font_01_sfnt_off0000fadb.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0xFADB 16792 bytes
SHA-256: 9d2294e344127da9ddc2b77d68b1576b6b78373885bc9da2859f180a98f2c1e1
font_02_sfnt_off000112ed.bin pdf-font-stream PDF embedded font (sfnt) at offset 0x112ED 19272 bytes
SHA-256: 02afa286970a26c5c9cd684745d059c1939186d88ddfaa8ed99e70c9dfb08272